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The Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office ( FCDO ) provides advice about risks of travel to help British nationals make informed decisions. Find out more about FCDO travel advice .

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10 things to know before traveling to Peru

Nov 26, 2023 • 6 min read

Aim to visit Cuzco during the shoulder months, just before or at the tail end of the rainy season © andresr / Getty Images

Peru is a megadiverse country, offering countless adventures and cultural experiences for the intrepid – as well as potentially endless head-scratching and headache-inducing occurrences for the uninformed traveler. 

Whether you plan to stay put in the capital or venture on a circuit through each geographical region , it’s always advantageous to have local insight. Here are some of the top things to know before traveling to Peru . 

1. Peru’s only international airport is in Lima

Until the Chinchero Airport (a 45-minute drive from Cuzco ) is finished, all international air passengers to Peru will first touch land in the metropolitan area of Lima , via the Jorge Chávez International Airport. 

From the airport to San Isidro, Miraflores or Barranco – neighboring districts of Lima that make up the capital’s tourist-friendly trifecta – it's usually a 40-minute taxi ride outside of rush hour. 

Don’t try to pick up a taxi outside of arrivals nor from the chaotic street just beyond the airport limit; instead, choose from any of the authorized companies represented just after customs. For travelers on a budget , the safest option is the Airport Express Lima bus (with transfers to and from Miraflores only). 

2. The shoulder months are the best time to visit Cuzco 

The Cuzco region has two marked seasons: the rainy season (November to April) and the dry (May to October). When the rain is in full effect, areas like the idyllic Sacred Valley turn lush with native crops and tourism is comparatively low.

That said, the wet climate makes the period between January and March especially difficult (and even dangerous, in some cases) for epic hikes. 

The dry months are ideal for trekking and most adventure sports – though as a direct correlation, tourism is at its highest then. The best time to visit Cuzco? Aim for the shoulder months , just before the rain (October) or at its tail end (May).  

3. Book well in advance for Machu Picchu, Huayna Picchu and the Inca Trail

Is it possible to snag last-minute entry tickets to Machu Picchu ? Sure, it can happen – but as Peru’s most popular tourist attraction, it doesn't make sense to risk it.

Purchase your entry ticket at least one month in advance, especially if planning to visit the Unesco World Heritage Site between June and August (the busiest months for international visitors). 

While you're at it, consider adding on the entry to Huayna Picchu, the tall peak that appears behind the citadel in classic Machu Picchu photos. Only 200 visitors a day are able to make the steep, hour-long ascent that leads to a privileged bird’s eye view of the archaeological site.

Cuzco's dry months are also the high season for one of Peru’s most epic hikes , the Inca Trail. This trek requires a permit that can only be purchased through an organized tour. Keep in mind the trail closes every February for maintenance. 

4. In Peru, just one cheek kiss will do to say hello or goodbye

For some travelers, Peru’s salutation may seem too close for comfort, while others – we're looking at you, Italians – will see it as half-finished. 

When meeting or greeting someone of the opposite sex or in the case of two women, Peruvians will offer an air kiss on one side of the face. Call it a lingering effect of machismo culture, but men typically greet each other with a simple handshake and hug. 

Don't try to enter or leave a party without greeting everyone, be it with a hug or air kiss, as that will appear disrespectful.

5. Keep soles and centimos on hand, especially outside of major tourist zones 

Credit card acceptance and even payment applications are commonplace in bustling cities, like Lima and Cuzco, though you will want to keep local currency (sol) on hand at all times. 

You can’t miss a visit to open-air markets, such as those in Lima's Surquillo neighborhood  and the San Pedro market in Cuzco, where vendors prefer cash. While at the market, pick up a small coin purse as public transportation and restrooms run on pocket change. 

And for towns outside of the typical tourist circuit – think Tumbes in the north or Ayacucho in south-central Peru –  cash on hand is a must. 

6. Tipping may not be a local custom, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t

When it comes to dining out in Peru, there is no standard for tipping. That said, Peru’s tipping culture (or lack thereof) should be an exception to the rule of “do as the locals do.” As a visitor, go ahead and leave your waiter, barista or hostess a tip that seems appropriate to you.  

7. No, your watch doesn’t need to be reset, it’s just the "hora Peruana"

La hora Peruana (Peruvian time) refers to the stereotype of Peruvians showing up late – not just 15 minutes late but upwards of an hour late.

The phrase is tossed around amongst Peruvians and expats alike, as we’ve all struggled with that landlord, friend or coworker who says they’ll be there in the morning and are a no-show until after lunch. 

Of course, la hora Peruana is a generalization, but it’s best to be mentally prepared in case someone you made plans with doesn’t show up on the dot...or anywhere close to it. 

8. Keep spare toilet paper in your pocket –  but never flush it!

Public restrooms in Peru are infamous with international travelers. From seatless toilets to humble holes in the ground, we’ve seen it all, but those squeamish moments are nothing you can’t survive. 

Follow bathroom etiquette and toss toilet paper in the wastebasket rather than flush it. Public restrooms usually aren’t stocked with toilet paper, so keep a travel-size roll in your day bag, or be prepared to pay 50 cents for a few squares upon entry.

9. Eat and drink with your gut health in mind

Let’s be honest, Peru likely became your destination of choice partly because of the reputation and recognition of its gastronomic scene . 

Your senses will be tantalized by the unique kick of ají pepper in a ceviche, the sounds of sizzling suri  (palm-weevil larvae) or the pink froth topping a glass of frutillada  (traditional chicha , or fermented corn beer, blended with strawberries)  –  classic street-food items, depending on which region of Peru you’re visiting. 

When it comes to street food – and especially drinks, as Peru does not have clean tap water – there’s always a risk for “travelers’ stomach.” If you have any doubt, play it safe and wait until you get to a recommended restaurant to try that dish you’ve been eyeing.

10. Take a full day (if not two) to acclimate before any high-altitude activity

No matter how much physical training you've accomplished at sea level prior to your trip, arriving at high-altitude destinations like Cuzco – 3399m (11,152ft) above sea level – can be brutal. 

And what could be worse than dizziness, nausea and other symptoms of soroche (altitude sickness) keeping you from bucket-list hikes, such as Vinicunca, better known as Rainbow Mountain, 5200m (17,060ft) above sea level? 

When planning your trip, include a day or two to acclimate before starting any physically demanding activity. Stay hydrated and avoid heavy food and alcohol. And whether or not you decide to take altitude pills, consider local remedies, such as muña tea and coca leaves.

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• Travel From the UK to Peru: A Complete Guide

Peru is one of the most sought after options to travel in South America. The so-called Country of the Incas is recognized for its prevailing cultural expression, natural wonders, and historical attractions which fills it with countless adventures and mysteries for all ages and tastes. From the lush Peruvian jungle to the towering Andean mountains and the spellbinding coastal side, the Peruvian lands are a whole new world. For those looking to indulge their desire for meeting new places and disconnect from routine, Peru is the best destination. We are proud to say that our country offers different experiences for all types of travelers. Whether you’re looking to unwind your mind, look for spiritual guidance, exploring mountainous trails, or uncover the mysteries of Peru’s ancient civilizations, here you’ll find a new adventure in every corner. Therefore, we came up with this section to teach you the basics for planning your trip to Peru from the UK. We’ve answered the most frequently asked questions about travel planning to our country and added useful information regarding safety, transport, entry requirements, and more!

Is Peru safe for British tourists?

Regardless of your nationality, Peru has developed a great tourism infrastructure. The famous Andean country receives over 4,4 million visitors per year , making it the 4th most visited country in South America. Likewise, crime in Peru has potentially decreased over the years though it is worth noting that as in every country, one must remain cautious and aware at all times. Petty crimes are a widespread problem in Peru, which is why we recommend to keep vigilant of your belongings and to stay in the cities’ touristy areas where the affluence of travelers is larger and national security is more compliant. Pick-pocketing and robberies are very common, be aware among crowds since thieves might create distractions to target you. However, we don’t mean to scare you off by pointing this out, but to show you the reality ahead when traveling abroad. That doesn’t mean that it could happen to you or that you’re traveling to a highly unsafe country, on the contrary, these are just precautions. In case of any inconvenience, there are government agencies specialized in tourism willing to assist you with any eventuality, such as the Tourist Police. The Tourist Police or Policía de Turismo in Spanish, is another wing of national security which provides assistance to foreign travelers, though it’s more likely to find them in larger cities rather than the most rural and remote areas of the country. However, the British Embassy in Lima also offers assistance and guidance for crime victims. Remember to fill your report with local police and then contact your embassy if necessary. Local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting crime.

Best Way to Fly to Peru from UK

The easiest way to get to Peru from the UK is by international flight, fares can range from £750 to £1200. Currently, British Airways is the only airline offering direct flights from London to Peru. However, most flights have connections in Europe and America. There are many airlines that fly to Peru, among the most popular are: KLM, Iberia, Continental airlines, and Lufthansa. They all have connections with the Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima . The total flight duration from the UK to Peru is 12 hours, 35 minutes, but it varies according to the stop times and routes. It is worth noting that there are 4 more international airports in Peru, though they have limited flight departures per week and for certain cities within South America. Therefore, Lima remains as the starting point for most travelers that wish to come to our country. According to national airports, there are 26 cities that offer domestic flights services including the aforementioned international airports. The most popular are in Cusco, Arequipa, Juliaca, Iquitos, Jaén, Huaraz, and Piura.

Peru Entry Requirements for British Citizens

Throughout all our years of service, we’ve come across the same question: Do I need a visa to visit Peru from the UK? The answer is no, a tourist visa is not among the entry requirements for citizens of the United Kingdom. However, what the immigration office does require is having at least a 6 month validity remaining in your passport along with two empty pages for the entry/exit stamp. According to the UK Government, evidence of return or onward travel is required by some airlines. Keep in mind that the length of your stay in Peru will be determined by the immigration officer upon entry and they may give you permission to stay up to 90 days. However, if you’re planning to stay longer than your stipulated time, you must request an extension through the Peruvian immigration office. If you overstay, some penalties will be applied. Important Note: Due to the Coronavirus outbreak many countries have been forced to implement new safety protocols and requirements to ensure public health within their territories. For more information about the current conditions to enter Peru, please read this blog .

Traveling to Peru with kids? Here’s what you should know...

- Children traveling with both parents are only required to have a valid passport. - Procedures are more complex when a child is traveling with one parent. However, no extra documentation is required if entering Peru as a tourist for less than 183 days. - For children planning to stay longer than 183 days a Permiso Notarial de Viaje will be requested upon exit. - For British children with residence status in Peru a written permission is required, signed by the non accompanying parent(s) to leave the country.

Local Currency in Peru

The local currency in Peru is called “Nuevo Soles.” Banknotes come in denominations of 200, 100, 50, 20, and 10. Whilst coins come in 5, 2, 1, 0.50, 0.20, and 0.10 units. It is worth mentioning that counterfeit money is a current problem in Peru, which is why we highly recommend to double-check the change you receive at all times. Likewise, the 200 and 100 bills are hardly accepted. Therefore, it is preferable to carry small denomination bills during your trip. Unlike Pound Sterling, US Dollars are widely accepted in large establishments as shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, and others. However, don’t expect to pay with US dollars in small shops. We highly recommend exchanging your Pounds in Lima or Cusco, though this could be difficult since not all money exchange houses deal with this currency. You can also withdraw money from the ATMs though some fees may apply and the exchange rates may vary. For more information about the currency in Peru, make sure to read this informative guide .

Transport Options in Peru

If you’re wondering how to get around through South America’s 3rd-largest country, don’t worry, we got you covered! According to your needs, time, and the destinations you’d like to visit, there are different transport options.

1. Bus Travel For those looking for a unique experience through Peruvian lands, we highly recommend taking bus trips to the different attractions within your itinerary. However, it is worth mentioning that travel time and distance may be really long due to the extension of the country. Therefore, if you’re not willing to commit to +10 hour bus rides then this is not the option for you. We’d like to highlight that bus travel is the cheapest alternative to get around Peru, even if you’re traveling with the most luxurious services. Also, traveling by bus is considered a more enriching travel experience for many travelers that visit our authentic country. According to time-wise efficiency, bus rides through the coastal highway are faster than through the most mountainous routes. Bus conditions may vary according to the popularity of the destination, where the most battered buses are used on rural local routes. 2. Flights in Peru If you’re on a tight schedule, then we recommend you take a domestic flight to the main destination within your itinerary. That way, you’ll have more time to enjoy the attractions you’d like to visit. It is worth mentioning that plane tickets are significantly more expensive than any other transport option in Peru, especially during the high tourist season. However, if we talk about time efficiency, a flight from Lima to Cusco will take about 1.5 hours, whilst a direct bus ride could take up to 22 hours. There are different airlines that offer internal flights in Peru, among the most popular are: LATAM, VivaAir, Avianca, and Star Peru. 3. Train Travel For those who didn’t know, train travel is possible in Peru. However, the rail routes are limited to the main attractions of the Peruvian Andes, where the famous Belmond Andean Explorer connects Arequipa, Puno, and Cusco. This transport option is considered one of the most luxurious alternatives to travel around the country, though speed-wise it is significantly slower than train rides in Europe. But, the whole point is to explore and appreciate the beautiful scenery of the Andean highlands.

We know how important it is to know about the transport options when planning a trip abroad, therefore, we’ve come up with an entire section dedicated to the best way to travel through Peru .

When is the best time to visit Peru?

Ok, here’s the tricky part, the climate condition in Peru is totally different to the one in the northern hemisphere since the warmest months of the year take place between December and April, whilst in the United Kingdom, those are the coldest. However, the weather in our country varies according to its regions since Peru’s geographical features influence the climate conditions of the coast, mountains, and jungle. For example, the Andean region is marked by two stationary seasons, a dry winter and a rainy summer. On the other hand, the coast has predominant arid weather, being Lima the exception though rain chances are nearly nill in this region. However, the jungle is characterized for having rainy tropical weather, being the rainiest months between January and April. Yes, we are aware that planning a trip through Peru according to its weather conditions is quite confusing but one thing is certain, no matter during what time of the year you decide to come, Peru will always provide a great experience. Most tourists prefer to travel during the “Dry Season,” which takes place between May and October. Some others prefer the Rainy Season since places aren’t overcrowded and fares are significantly lower. To help you make the right choice, we have prepared a whole blog about the weather in Peru .

Tips for Travelers

Now that you know the basics about planning a trip to Peru from the UK, here are some recommendations that you should keep in mind before venturing abroad. 1. Dealing with Altitude Sickness Most of Peru’s main attractions are located over 2,500 meters above sea level, which is why some tourists (to not say all of them) tend to experience dizziness, tiredness, headaches, and shortness of breath, these are the effects of Altitude Sickness. This condition can cause mild to severe reactions and could be highly dangerous if left untreated. Even if you’ve lived above 3,000 meters or at sea level throughout your whole life, altitude sickness can affect you anytime. However, we don’t mean to scare you off but to make things clear and easy for you:

- Keep yourself hydrated. - Avoid alcohol and smoking. - Don’t commit to physically demanding activities in the first 2-3 days. - Eat a light but high-calorie diet. - Drink Coca tea or chew Coca leaves.

Likewise, there are some medicines that help with altitude sickness like Diamox or Soroche Pills, which you can find in almost any drugstore in Peru. But, we do encourage you to find professional medical advice before taking any of these. 2. Learn a few Spanish words and phrases We want to clarify that it is not necessary to know Spanish to visit Peru. Foreign tourism is our country’s main economic asset, which means that you won’t have any trouble finding someone who can speak or understand English. However, it doesn’t mean that all Peruvians are English speakers. Therefore, we recommend you to know a few Spanish words and phrases that will surely help you get by when ordering food, asking for directions, or even getting a taxi ride. 3. Get a travel insurance Most travelers think that travel insurance only covers medical issues abroad, but this is wrong. We highly recommend getting travel insurance for the following reasons: Coverage of trip cancellations, stolen documents or credit cards, baggage delay or loss, medical repatriation, and more according to your needs. 4. Reasons to hire a Peruvian travel agency Planning a trip through Peru could be quite overwhelming without having the right information. Besides, taking care of the logistics involved in hotel reservations, tours, transport, and other services may get quite tedious. However, you don’t need to go through this alone since a local travel agency can assist you throughout the process. Unlike international travel agencies that have profited and exploited the same tourist attractions over the years, a Peruvian tourism company knows even more of what’s advertised on the internet. Therefore, if one of your goals is to travel off the beaten path then this is the way to start. Here in Viagens Machu Picchu , we care to provide an excellent experience through Peru, whilst still offering comfortable and exclusive options to our passengers. If you wish to learn more about our different travel experiences, make sure to check our Peru travel packages section.

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Is it safe to travel to Peru right now?

The latest travel advice as peru announces a new state of emergency.

P arts of Peru are currently in a state of emergency due to the ongoing political protests in the country. The demonstrations, which started at the end of 2022, have in the past affected public transport and caused the closure of Machu Picchu. Travellers should expect the presence of military personnel in the regions with a state of emergency in place, and journey times may be longer than planned. If you have an upcoming trip or plan to book a holiday to Peru in the near future, here’s what you need to know.

Main photo: Machu Picchu (Alamy)

What’s happening in Peru?

Peru has been affected by widespread protests since December 2022 when then president Pedro Castillo was ousted. They have sprung up without warning, and have turned violent as protesters clash with the police.

Most of the protests have died down but they are still taking place in some parts of the country. As a result, the government has introduced a state of emergency in several regions. The current mandates in place are:

• Puno: 60 days from April 7 (until June 6) • La Libertad: 30 days from April 19 (until May 19) • Southern Apurimac-Cusco-Arequipa road corridor and in the Southern Interoceanica road corridor: 60 days from May 15 (until July 14)

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What is the impact on tourists.

The state of emergency means the presence of military personnel but also the suspension of certain constitutional rights, such as freedom of movement.

If you’re currently travelling in the affected regions, you should follow local advice.

The UK Foreign Office has advised that you should avoid any protests or government buildings where protests are likely to take place.

Road closures, further rail suspensions and closure of airports can happen any time due to the protests. Travellers are therefore advised to monitor local social media and adhere to government advice. They should also travel with a sufficient supply of food, water and medication, as well as local currency in cash.

Visitors in the country who need assistance have been advised to register their details online with the Peruvian tourist authority, which is helping those on the ground to leave affected areas. You should also contact your airline, hotel and/or tour operator to double-check that your reservation is still confirmed before you travel.

What should I do if I have a planned trip to Peru soon?

Speak to your tour operator or travel provider first.

The UK Foreign Office hasn’t issued any travel warnings for Peru, which means you’d still be expected to travel. If you’re not keen to travel now, your travel company may let you request a postponement, especially if you’ve booked a package holiday. If you’ve booked elements of your trip separately, you will need to check the terms and conditions of your booking for the cancellation policy.

You may be able to claim back any out-of-pocket expenses through your travel insurance if you took out a policy with the relevant cancellation cover — but only do this after you’ve contacted your travel provider.

Should I be worried about booking a trip in the near future?

It depends on when you plan to travel, how flexible you are and how you feel about risk — but it’s certainly worth booking with a reputable operator with good local knowledge if you decide to travel.

The protests in Peru are still ongoing but many operators, such as Intrepid, have resumed their trips.

Sign up for the Times Travel Newsletter here .

Related articles

Peru Travel Restrictions

Traveller's COVID-19 vaccination status

Travelling from the United Kingdom to Peru

Open for vaccinated visitors

COVID-19 testing

Not required

Not required for vaccinated visitors

Restaurants

Not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Ready to travel?

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Can I travel to Peru from the United Kingdom?

Most visitors from the United Kingdom, regardless of vaccination status, can enter Peru.

Can I travel to Peru if I am vaccinated?

Fully vaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Peru without restrictions.

Can I travel to Peru without being vaccinated?

Unvaccinated visitors from the United Kingdom can enter Peru without restrictions.

Do I need a COVID test to enter Peru?

Visitors from the United Kingdom are not required to present a negative COVID-19 PCR test or antigen result upon entering Peru.

Can I travel to Peru without quarantine?

Travellers from the United Kingdom are not required to quarantine.

Do I need to wear a mask in Peru?

Mask usage in Peru is not required in enclosed environments and public transportation.

Are the restaurants and bars open in Peru?

Restaurants in Peru are open. Bars in Peru are .

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Know Before You Go: Our Top Tips for Holidays to Peru

•   Before You Go
•   Peru
•   Top Tips
•   Travel Advice
•   Travel Planning

Thinking about a holiday in Peru?

Andean Trails’ Peru travel expert Tom Shearman has visited Peru more than 10 times and shares his top travel tips and what to know before you go.

Sacred Valley near Cuzco

The best months for hiking, highlands and jungle are in the dry season – May to October – although April and November can still be good.

The rainy season (Nov-March) means cheaper flights and fewer visitors (Christmas notwithstanding)- in general, the mornings are clear and warm, but the cloud gather during the day and rain can come in the afternoons.

Read more in Peru weather and seasons blog .

Chopiqalqui Ridge

Staying healthy

Sun – Don’t underestimate the strength of the sun’s UV rays, especially at altitude. Wear a broad-brimmed sunhat and plenty of factor 30-50 sun cream at all times.

Water – drink plenty of water, especially at altitude (see below for more on altitude) and in the hear and humidity of the Amazon. Drink bottled, treated or previously boiled water as public water, although chlorinated and relatively safe, may cause mild stomach upset (NB Treated or boiled water is better as less waste is produced).

Read our blog about safe drinking water in Peru .

Food – Avoid eating from street vendors unless you can see that food is freshly cooked, untouched and served on clean dishes. Avoid salads, unless you expressly know that everything has been washed with treated water. Tourist restaurants/hotels usually do, but you must check.

Food in Peru

Altitude/coca leaves

Rest for a few hours on arrival at altitude and take it easy for the first couple of days.

You may feel fine on arrival and tempted to carry on as normal. Don’t be fooled: you might be benefiting from oxygen brought in your blood from sea level.

Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration (altitude is a diuretic). Do try Coca tea (mate de coca) to help alleviate symptoms, it’s quite bitter but once you get used to the taste, it’s a great aid.

Eat light meals, dine early, allowing time for digestion time and minimise consumption of cigarettes and alcohol. Avoid sleeping pills.

If you are preparing for a trek, check our tips for preparing for the Inca Trail .

High up in the Andes, Rainbow Mountain

Food and drinks

Peru enjoys an incredible variety of fruit and vegetables and there are a wide range of regional specialities and distinct cuisines. Vegetarians are also well catered for in Peru.

The coast has many excellent, sophisticated dishes, especially seafood and shellfish.

Andean cuisine, although less varied and sophisticated, can be delicious. Typical Andean dishes include: cuy (guinea pig) and chicharron de chancho (deep fried pork).

Check our guide to Cusco’s top restaurants to get the taste buds salivating.

Peru’s monetary unit is the “Nuevo Sol” (S/.) and most of your transactions will be in Soles.

ATM debit/credit cards are now widely used in major restaurants, hotels and shops (with fees), and there are ATM (‘hole-in-the-wall’) machines widely available in towns and cities. You can choose to withdraw Soles or USD at many – Soles are much more useful.

US dollars are often accepted, too, if they are small denomination, unmarked and undamaged bills. I usually advise people to arrive with USD 100 per person, in total, as a back-up, in case ATMs don’t work /cards get blocked.

When changing money, don’t change with street changers (cambistas). Use a bank or casa de cambio (bureau de change). Ask for ‘billetes chicos’ (small notes, i.e. 10 or 20 sol notes) as obtaining change outside towns and cities can be difficult. Count your soles carefully before handing over your US dollars, and look out for forged notes.

Market in Urubamba

Tipping is a normal part of life in Peru, from restaurant staff (+10% of bill) to local guides to porters.

Local staff, e.g. on trekking, biking, jungle and rafting expeditions, often look to group members for recognition of their services.

The tip will depend on satisfaction with service provided and length of time spent with staff.

A range of US$5-10 per day for the guide is usual plus further tipping for drivers, assistants cooks etc, paid in Peruvian Soles.

Over tipping can be counter productive, too, so we advise to keep to the guidelines.

Read our tipping blog for more.

Cook and guide, Felippe and Severino

All travellers need a valid passport with at least 6 months remaining validity.

British nationals do not need a visa for Peru. Fill in a 90-day tourist visa on arrival, and keep the tourist card with you to show at check-in at hotels and for when you leave the country.

Non-UK citizens are advised to contact their Embassy for up-to-date visa advice.

Machu Picchu

Malaria and Yellow Fever

A Yellow Fever vaccination and malaria pills are required if you travel to the Amazon basin.

Yellow Fever inoculations take 10-14 days to be effective, so plan in advance.

Peruvian Amazon

Peru is full of wonderful souvenirs from ceramics to alpaca wool and more.

Most vendors will be happy to engage in some playful haggling – prices for tourists usually start high so go back low – but only start haggling if you really mean to buy the item.

If you are not interested, a firm but friendly ‘No gracias’ is best.

Market in Pisac

Toilet roll in the bin

Peru’s sewage system and pipes are built to remove human waste only. That bin next to every lavatory is to put ALL toilet paper in.

It takes some getting used to but is the norm from a basic café to a top end hotel. You’ll soon get used to it, and it’s much preferable to a blocked toilet returning your … enough said!

Community tourism

Getting around

Peru is well served by airports with several daily flights to many major towns and cities.

There are some excellent bus services (Cruz del Sur, for example) as well as many not so good, cheap and local ones (which we advise to avoid). In very rural areas, sporadic buses may be the only way around.

Trains are few and far between and tend to be expensive and running tourist routes to Machu Picchu / Lake Titicaca. They pass some spectacular scenery and can be a very special way to arrive at your next destination.

Peruvian timings

Not everything runs completely on time in Peru, or indeed much of South America. This is also part of its charm. Buses, guides, people, trains – they and more can all seem to run on a different timetable to what some of us expect in our own countries.

The best advice is, although it can be frustrating, try to relax into it  – you are on holiday – and see the world from a different time perspective.

Time stands still, Salkantay trek

Safety tips

Almost all trips to Peru are trouble free, but, like anywhere, tourists need to take precautions so as not to fall victim to crime.

• Leave paper valuables in hotel safe (caja fuerte), taking only what you need for the day. Carry a copy of passport (leave original in safe). When travelling, carry paper valuables in a money belt under clothing, not in a ‘bum-bag’.
• In Miraflores (Lima), be suspicious of ‘overly-friendly’ locals or ‘tourists’ who might be con-men/women. Also, avoid the beach areas off-season. During the Dec-April beach season, beware bag-snatchers on the beach.
• We suggest you do not exchange money on the street. Use either a casa de cambio (bureau de change) or bank, ATM machine.
• More care is needed in downtown Lima. Only take a daypack if you’re in a group. We suggest you carry this on your chest. Carry camera in bag, replacing after use. If alone, you’re advised to avoid downtown Lima at night.
• In Lima, as elsewhere in Peru, always take special care in markets and busy streets. Great care is needed in the markets and bus offices of central Lima, the San Camilo market in Arequipa and Cusco’s San Pedro market. Never carry a bag or valuables in these areas, as bag-slashers, watch snatchers and pickpockets operate. Beware of distraction techniques.
• At night, avoid quiet streets or streets with poor lighting, especially if alone; it’s best to use taxis at night, wherever you are.
• NEVER leave your bags unattended, especially in airports, bus terminals and hotel lobbies.

Shore in Lima

The secret top tip

Take twice as much money and half the amount of clothes you think you need.

There are an abundance of markets to buy clothing should you need, as well as launderettes.

You only need one upmarket change of clothes if you plan a blowout at a top restaurant.

You’ll feel the benefit of a lighter backpack, and also have plenty of free space for souvenirs!

Inka ruin house, Lares trek

Contact us for more about Peru .

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Sweeping views across the breath-taking landscapes, condors soaring through deep canyons and a unique culture steeped in history. To help you with your planning, our handy travel guide includes lots of information about your trip to Peru and Bolivia.

Peru’s climate can vary widely across the country, so to get the most out of your trip, it’s worth knowing when’s best to visit each spot. To help you get the gist of the best time to visit the different regions of Peru, we’ve put together some handy climate tips on the best time to visit the coast, the Andes and the jungle.

Visa, Passport and Money Advice

Planning your Peru trip doesn’t have to be stressful. To give you a helping hand, we’ve put together all the visa, passport and money info you’ll need to get clued up before you travel.

There are plenty of ways to get around Peru. From overnight buses and trains, to bike taxis and domestic flights. Our travel specialists will help you build your trip using a combination of transport links so you don’t have to worry about arranging things on the spot. To give you an idea of the kind of transport we offer, here’s a list of options.

At Rickshaw not only do we prearrange every aspect of your holiday itinerary we also book international flights and any domestic flights for your trip.

We offer unique Peru accommodation – spend your nights in a traditional posada, a colonial villa, a converted monastery or even an Amazon jungle lodge!

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Peru Travel Advisory

Travel advisory november 15, 2023, peru - level 2: exercise increased caution.

Last Update: Reissued with updates to crime information.

Exercise increased caution due to  crime, civil unrest, and the possibility of kidnapping . Some areas have increased risk. Read the entire Travel Advisory.

Do not travel to:

• The Colombian-Peruvian border area in the Loreto Region due to  crime .
• The Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM), including areas within the Departments of Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junin, due to  crime  and  terrorism .

Country Summary : Crime, including petty theft, carjackings, muggings, assaults, and other violent crime, is common in Peru and can occur during daylight hours despite the presence of many witnesses. Kidnapping is rare, but does occur. The risk of crime increases at night. Organized criminal groups have been known to use roadblocks to rob victims in areas outside of the capital city of Lima.

Demonstrations occur regularly throughout the country. Public demonstrations can take place for a variety of political and economic issues. Demonstrations can cause the shutdown of local roads, trains, and major highways, often without prior notice or estimated reopening timelines. Road closures may significantly reduce access to public transportation and airports and may disrupt travel both within and between cities.

U.S. travelers participating in Ayahuasca and Kambo ceremonies should be aware that numerous persons, including U.S. citizens, have reported that while under the influence of these substances, they have witnessed or been victims of sexual assault, rape, theft, serious health problems and injuries, and even death.

Currently, U.S. government personnel cannot travel freely throughout Peru for security reasons . Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Peru.

If you decide to travel to Peru:

• Be aware of your surroundings.
• Monitor local media for breaking events and adjust your plans as needed.
• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  ( STEP ) to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Follow the U.S. Embassy on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the U.S. Embassy  webpage .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Peru.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.

Colombian-Peruvian border area in the Loreto Region – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Drug trafficking and other criminal activity, combined with poor infrastructure, limits the capability and effectiveness of Peruvian law enforcement in this area.

The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens as U.S. government personnel are restricted from traveling within 20 kilometers of the border with Colombia in the Loreto region, except on the Amazon River itself, without permission. This includes travel on the Putumayo River, which forms most of the Peru-Colombia border.

U.S. government personnel must receive advance permission for any travel to the Peruvian-Colombian border.

Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers (VRAEM) includes areas within the Departments of Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junin – Level 4: Do Not Travel

Remnants of the Shining Path terrorist group are active in the VRAEM. The group may attack with little or no warning, targeting Peruvian government installations and personnel.

Drug trafficking and other criminal activity, combined with poor infrastructure, limit the capability and effectiveness of Peruvian law enforcement in this area.

U.S. government personnel are restricted from traveling in the VRAEM except for certain areas during daylight hours. U.S. government personnel must receive advance permission for any travel to the VRAEM. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens due to these travel restrictions.

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

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• Travel advice

Peru travel advice

Explore our complete guide to Peru with the latest travel advice for travellers and holidaymakers including official updates and local travel tips for Peru.

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Peru travel guide - essential info

Below is a beginner's guide to Peru with essential travel facts such as dominant language spoken, typical flight time from the UK and the local currency. You can also check whether visas are required and what plug adapter you need to pack.

Why visit Peru?

Considering a holiday to the Peru? Here are some of the very good reasons it makes such a wonderful holiday destination be it for culture or nature to ensure you get the most out of your 2024/2025 escape.

Peru tourist information

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Peru weather

The Peru weather guide shows long term monthly averages for Lima .

Peru destinations >>

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Check the latest travel advice on visiting Peru from official government sources (in english) from around the world including entry requirements and travel restrictions.

• UK traveller advice for Peru - UK FCDO
• Irish traveller advice for Peru - Department of Foreign Affairs, Ireland
• Canadian travel advice for Peru - Government of Canada
• US travel advisories for Peru - US Department of State
• Safe travel advisories for Peru - Ministry of Foreign Affairs, New Zealand
• Smarter traveller advice for Peru - Department of Foreign Affairs, Australia

Learn more about the current safety and security risks from terrorism, natural disasters and more. Read about the local laws and customs to consider when travelling around Peru.

Note : UK FCDO - UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

FCDO travel advice

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Peru travel health

Find out more about staying safe when travelling to Peru with the latest guidance on required vaccinations and recommended medication to take with you.

• Vaccines & medicines for Peru - CDC
• Health & vaccinations for Peru - TravelHealthPro, NaTHNac
• How to stay safe & healthy in Peru - Fit for Travel, Public Health Scotland

Check out the general travel tips for staying safe and healthy in Peru, risks of preventable diseases and what to pack.

Note : CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Peru covid live updates

Check the latest live updates on Covid-19 in Peru with the vaccination requirements, current available statistics and up-to-date travel advice from government agencies.

• Travellers' health for Peru - Government of Peru
• Coronavirus timeline in Peru - Our World in Data

Peru travel features

Do you want to learn more about Peru? Read our latest features covering travel tips and insider destination guides on where to go and what to do in Peru.

We don't currently have any travel features on Peru. Discover more about holiday destinations around the world with this selection of general travel articles.

Read our frequently asked questions about travelling to Peru including the current entry restrictions, covid rules, driving side, electrical plugs used and much more.

Are there entry restrictions to Peru due to Covid-19?

Peru is open for tourism from the UK. There are no special entry requirements for Peru. Check out Government of Peru for more information.

Do I need to quarantine in the UK if I travel from Peru?

You do not need to quarantine on arrival in the UK from Peru. The UK no longer requires a passenger locator form, Covid-19 test or proof of vaccination.

What is the time difference between Peru and the UK?

The time difference between Peru and the UK is UK time-5 hours .

What is the main language spoken in Peru?

The main language spoken in Peru is Spanish . Learn a language for Peru with Rosetta Stone * , Babbel * and Mondly * .

What is the currency in Peru?

The currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol ( PEN ). Send money to Peru with Wise.com * , World Remit * and XE Money Transfers * .

Which plugs are used in Peru?

Peru uses electrical plug type A + B + C (220 Volts) .

Which side of the road do they drive on in Peru?

They drive on the right side of the road in Peru. Find out more about driving in Peru with International Drivers Association * .

Transport options for Peru

Travel advice by country

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Latest update

Exercise a high degree of caution in Peru overall due to the threat of violent crime.

Higher levels apply in some areas.

Peru (PDF 834.87 KB)

Americas (PDF 3.25 MB)

Local emergency contacts

Fire and rescue services, medical emergencies.

Call 117 or go direct to the hospital.

Call 0800 22221 for police who speak English.

Advice levels

Exercise a high degree of caution in Peru overall.

Reconsider your need to travel within 20km of the border with Colombia, areas bordering Ecuador in the regions of Loreto, Amazonas and Cajamarca.

Reconsider your need to travel :

• within 20km of the border with Colombia due to the high risk of violent crime;
• areas bordering Ecuador in the regions of Loreto, Amazonas and Cajamarca due to the risk of landmines.
• Political protests, demonstrations and strikes are common in Peru, particularly in the historic centre of Lima. Past demonstrations have turned violent and disrupted public transport services, including trains to and from Machu Picchu. Avoid protests, monitor local media for updates and follow the advice of local authorities.
• Violent crime is common, particularly in Lima, Cusco and Arequipa. Avoid going out alone, especially at night. Petty crime is common in public areas, hotels and restaurants. Thieves are often well-dressed. Keep your belongings close and valuables out of sight. Street theft of mobile phones has increased. Avoid using your phone at the curbside, as motorbike riders may snatch it.
• Travellers using unlicensed taxis have been victims of robbery, assault and rape. Don't hail taxis from the street. Use a phone dispatch service or taxi service app to book a licensed taxi. Criminals target cars stopped at traffic lights. Keep your doors and windows locked, even when moving. Robberies and assaults occur on intercity buses. Avoid placing personal belongings on overhead racks or under your seats. Use only reputable bus companies.
• Ayahuasca tourism is a growing industry. Serious assaults and robberies occur. Thoroughly research Ayahuasca tour operators before you book.
• Members of a local terrorist group may still be active in remote areas, particularly the Southern Highlands. Take care when travelling outside of populated regions.

Full travel advice:  Safety

• Many parts of Peru are at high altitudes. You can develop altitude sickness above 2500m. If you plan to travel to these areas, consult your doctor before leaving. Ensure your travel insurance covers emergency evacuation from altitude and related medical costs.
• Peru is currently experiencing a major dengue outbreak. To protect yourself from mosquito-borne diseases, make sure your accommodation is insect-proof, use insect repellent and wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing. Consult your doctor before travel for advice on prevention and get advice if you become ill.
• Yellow fever is a risk in Peru. Get vaccinated before you travel. Zika virus is common in jungle regions. If you're pregnant, discuss your travel plans with your doctor before you leave.
• Malaria is also a risk in Peru. Consult your doctor about how to prevent malaria.
• Other infectious diseases include cholera, hepatitis, tuberculosis, typhoid and rabies. Drink boiled or bottled water. Avoid raw or undercooked food. If an animal bites or scratches you, get immediate medical help.

Full travel advice:  Health

• Don't use or carry illegal drugs. Penalties for drug offences are severe and include lengthy prison sentences. Officials use up-to-date technology to detect drugs. 
• You must carry photo identification. Contact the  Australian Embassy in Lima  to get certified copies of your passport photo and visa pages.
• Be careful when taking photos. It's illegal to photograph infrastructure and military or police sites and personnel. If you're unsure, and local authorities are present, ask them before taking a photograph.
• Always behave respectfully. Indecent behaviour, including not showing respect at cultural, historical or sacred sites, is against the law. Authorities have detained Australians for this.
• It's illegal to export antiques and artefacts from pre-colonial Peru. If you want to buy and export a reproduction, use a reputable dealer who can provide the right documents.
• Dual nationals aged under 18 must travel with both of their passports. Children travelling with only one parent must carry permission from the non-travelling parent to be able to depart Peru. 

Full travel advice:  Local laws

• Tourists don't need a visa. You can get a permit to stay for up to 3 months when you arrive. If you overstay your permit, you'll have to pay a fine before leaving the country. Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You should contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Peru for the latest details.
• Follow the advice of local authorities, as restrictions may change at short notice.
• Emergency passports can be used to enter, transit or depart Peru, as long as it has at least 6 months validity.
• If you're entering Ecuador via the land border with Peru, you must present an apostilled police check covering the previous 5 years. Ensure you meet all current entry requirements. 

Full travel advice:  Travel

Local contacts

• The  Consular Services Charter  details what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.
• Contact the  Australian Embassy in Lima  for consular assistance.
• To stay up to date with local information, follow the Embassy’s social media accounts.

Full travel advice:  Local contacts

Full advice

Violent crime.

Violent crime is common in Peru, particularly in the cities of:

Violent crimes include:

• sexual assault
• armed robbery and muggings
• carjackings

You could encounter: 

• armed robbery and  assault  on Amazon River boats
• theft as you sleep on intercity bus routes between Lima, Ica, Nazca and Cusco
• assault and robbery at gunpoint on intercity buses
• bogus roadblocks or checkpoints on roads outside major cities after dark

If you're sexually assaulted, report it to the police immediately. You can expect to be examined at a clinic as part of the investigation.  If you delay reporting, you may experience more scrutiny by local authorities.

Road-based crime

Travellers using unlicensed taxis have been victims of robbery, assault and rape.

Use a phone dispatch service or taxi service app to book a licensed taxi. Ask for help from staff at hotels, hostels, restaurants or entertainment venues. Be careful and pay attention to suspicious behaviour, even when taking transport booked via apps. If possible, avoid taking taxis or ride-shares by yourself. 

To protect yourself from road-based crime:

• keep vehicle doors locked and windows up, even when moving
• avoid going out alone, especially at night
• don't place belongings on overhead racks or under bus seats
• monitor the local media for potential hotspots
• don't leave your luggage unattended

Petty crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is common. Thieves are often well dressed.

Criminals target people walking alone after dark, especially leaving bars or nightclubs.

Thieves frequently target mobile phones. Be aware of your surroundings before using your mobile phone in public spaces and be discreet while using it. Avoid using your phone curb-side on the street, as you may be targeted by snatch-and-grab thieves on motorcycles.

Hotspots for thieves include:

• public areas
• conference centres
• restaurants

Smash-and-grab attacks are common in various locations around Lima and other cities. Thieves snatch items from cars stopped at traffic lights. 

If you plan to go on a cruise, check the company has adequate security before booking.

Personal security

Travellers in Peru can be victims of:

• food or drink spiking, followed by robbery or assault
• ' express kidnappings ', where kidnappers force victims to withdraw money from ATMs before releasing them

To protect yourself from crime:

• don't accept drinks, food, gum or cigarettes from strangers or people you have just met
• don't leave food or drink unattended
• exchange money in banks, exchange bureaus or in your hotel
• use ATMs in banks, shopping centres or hotels where possible

Border areas

Travel to the region within 20km of the border with Colombia is dangerous.

Armed guerrilla forces from Colombia sometimes enter Peru's remote areas.

Drug traffickers operate in:

• the border area between Peru and Colombia
• the valley of the Apurímac, Ene and Mantaro rivers (VRAEM region)

Take additional precautions in these areas. 

Ayahuasca tourism

Ayahuasca tourism is a growing industry in the jungle regions of Ecuador and Peru. Shamans perform psychedelic rituals of spiritual cleansing.

Ayahuasca is not illegal, but some participants have been assaulted and robbed.

Ceremonies often take place in remote areas with no access to medical or mental health resources and limited communication with local authorities.

Most facilities lack basic first aid or emergency plans for people who suffer physical or mental effects after ceremonies. Participants report symptoms from being more alert but out of control through to amnesia.

If you decide to take part in ayahuasca tourism:

• research potential ayahuasca tour operators before signing up
• avoid participating in ayahuasca rituals without a trusted friend present

Cyber security 

You may be at risk of cyber-based threats during overseas travel to any country. Digital identity theft is a growing concern. Your devices and personal data can be compromised, especially if you’re connecting to Wi-Fi, using or connecting to shared or public computers, or to Bluetooth.

Social media can also be risky in destinations where there are social or political tensions, or laws that may seem unreasonable by Australian standards. Travellers have been arrested for things they have said on social media. Don't comment on local or political events on your social media.

More information:

Cyber security when travelling overseas

Civil unrest and political tension

Demonstrations and protests .

Demonstrations and protests occur frequently in Peru. These can cause some disruption to travel services throughout the country and sometimes turn violent. The historic centre of Lima is often the site of demonstrations. 

States of emergency may be implemented in response to civil unrest, giving the armed forces responsibility for law and order. Some civil rights could be suspended. 

If you plan to travel by road, research your planned route carefully, including regularly checking the  official list of road closures  (in Spanish), and take precautions to ensure your safety. 

National or regional strikes can be called at short notice, further disrupting domestic air travel, public transport and road networks.

To protect yourself during periods of unrest:

• monitor the media for updates
• avoid areas affected by demonstrations and protests
• follow the advice of local authorities
• contact your airline or tour operator to confirm arrangements before you travel

If you're near a demonstration, leave if it's safe to do so.

• Demonstrations and civil unrest

Members of a local terrorist group may still be in isolated areas throughout Peru, especially in the Central and Southern Highlands.

Take care if you travel to:

• Huancavelica

These places may harbour members of the Shining Path terrorist movement.

To protect yourself from terrorism:

• be alert to possible threats, especially in the Southern Highlands
• take official warnings seriously
• report any suspicious activity or items to the police

If there's an attack, leave the area as soon as it's safe. Avoid areas affected in case of secondary attacks.

Terrorism is a threat worldwide.

Tours and adventure activities

Australians have died from injuries sustained in  adventure travel  accidents in Peru.

Rafting, diving and sand-dune buggy-riding operators don't always follow safety and maintenance standards.

The Inca Trail closes in February each year for maintenance. Some companies will still operate.

Heavy rainfall can make parts of the trail impassable and dangerous.

If you plan to do an adventure activity:

• check if your travel insurance policy covers it
• ask about and insist on minimum safety requirements
• always use available safety gear, such as life jackets or seatbelts

If proper safety equipment isn't available, use another provider.

To reduce your risks:

• seek advice from local authorities
• adjust your plans if the weather makes conditions unsafe
• monitor weather conditions
• use an experienced guide on the Inca Trail or other treks

Tourism assistance or complaints

Contact your provider with any complaints about tourist services or products.

Phone iPeru: (+51 1) 574-8000 (tourist assistance service with English-speaking personnel)

Climate and natural disasters

Due to the weather conditions, a State of Emergency has been imposed in the northern coastal and some central parts of Peru. This may cause some travel services to be disrupted and inter-provincial road travel to be restricted. Some tourist attractions may be temporarily closed.

Peru can experience  natural disasters  and  severe weather , such as:

• earthquakes
• volcanic eruptions

To protect yourself if a natural disaster is approaching:

• secure your passport in a safe, waterproof location
• monitor local media and other sources
• keep in contact with friends and family
• contact your tour operator or airline
• Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System

Severe weather

Peru has a variety of climates. The rainy season is from November to May.

Flooding and landslides are common in the Andes during this period.

Rail and air services may be disrupted.

Heavy rain can cause flooding and landslides in the Andes mountain range, affecting:

• Machu Picchu
• the Inca Trail
• Aguas Calientes

This can result in travel delays.

Earthquakes and tsunamis

Peru is in an active earthquake zone.  Earthquakes  and tsunamis can occur.

A tsunami can arrive very soon after a nearby tremor or earthquake.

Be alert to warnings. 

If you're near the coast, move immediately to high ground if advised by local authorities or if you:

• feel a strong earthquake that makes it hard to stand up
• feel a weak, rolling earthquake that lasts a minute or more
• see a sudden rise or fall in sea level
• hear loud and unusual noises from the sea

Don't wait for official warnings, such as alarms or sirens. Once on high ground, monitor local media.

• U.S Tsunami Warning Centers  (United States government)

Several volcanoes in southern Peru are active. Ubinas and Sabancaya volcanoes have erupted multiple times.

Eruptions can occur at any time and without warning.

Exposure to volcanic ash, dust and toxic fumes can harm your health, especially if you have existing respiratory problems.

To protect yourself if there's an eruption:

• stay inside with windows and doors shut
• put damp towels at door thresholds and other draft sources if ash is falling
• monitor local media for advice on possible risks

If you need to go outside, avoid contact with ash. Wear a disposable face mask and change it frequently. Wear long clothing and goggles.

Seek local advice on recent volcanic activity before hiking or trekking near active volcanoes.

• Geophysical Institute of Peru Instituto Geofisico del Peru (IGP) (Spanish) 
• Geology, Mineralogy and Metallurgy Institute Instituto Geologico Minero y Metalurigico (INGEMMET) (Spanish)

Travel insurance

Get comprehensive  travel insurance  before you leave.

Your policy needs to cover all overseas medical costs, including medical evacuation. The Australian Government won't pay for these costs.

If you can't afford travel insurance, you can't afford to travel. This applies to everyone, no matter how healthy and fit you are.

If you're not insured, you may have to pay many thousands of dollars up-front for medical care.

• what activities and care your policy covers
• that your insurance covers you for the whole time you'll be away

Physical and mental health

Consider your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have an existing medical condition. 

See your doctor or travel clinic to:

• have a basic health check-up
• ask if your travel plans may affect your health
• plan any vaccinations you need

Do this at least 8 weeks before you leave.

If you have immediate concerns for your welfare or the welfare of another Australian, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on +61 2 6261 3305 or contact your  nearest Australian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate  to discuss counselling hotlines and services available in your location.

• General health advice
• Healthy holiday tips  (Healthdirect Australia)

Medications

Not all medication available over the counter or by prescription in Australia is available in other countries. Some may even be considered illegal or a controlled substance, even if prescribed by an Australian doctor.

If you plan to bring medication, check if it's legal in Peru. Take enough legal medicine for your trip.

Carry a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating:

• what the medication is
• your required dosage
• that it's for personal use only
• Medic ation

Health risks

Altitude sickness.

You're at risk of  altitude sickness  if you travel above 2500m. The risk is greater if your ascent is rapid.

Altitude sickness can be life-threatening and can affect anyone, even if you're healthy.

You're more at risk of altitude sickness if you:

• have had altitude sickness before
• exercise or drink alcohol before you get used to the altitude
• have health problems that affect breathing

Many areas of Peru are above 2500m, including:

• Cuzco and Machu Picchu
• Puno and the Colca Canyon
• Lake Titicaca

See your doctor for specific advice.

Check if your insurance covers emergency evacuation from altitude and related medical costs.

Insect-borne diseases

Peru is currently experiencing a major  dengue  outbreak. Monitor local media for up-to-date advice on risk levels in particular areas.

Yellow fever  is widespread in Peru. Yellow fever is a potentially fatal virus spread by mosquitoes. It's prevented by vaccination. Get vaccinated before you travel.

Zika virus  is also widespread across Peru. If you're pregnant, the Australian Department of Health recommends that you:

• discuss any travel plans with your doctor
• consider deferring non-essential travel to affected areas

Malaria  is also a risk in Peru.

To protect yourself from disease:

• make sure your accommodation is insect-proof
• use insect repellent
• wear long, loose, light-coloured clothing

Consult your doctor about how to prevent malaria.

Get medical advice if you have a fever, muscle pain, rash or severe headache.

Other health risks

Waterborne, foodborne, parasitic, and other infectious diseases are common. These include:

• tuberculosis

Severe outbreaks sometimes occur.

To protect yourself from illness:

• drink boiled water or bottled water with sealed lids
• avoid ice cubes
• avoid raw and undercooked food, such as salads
• avoid contact with dogs and other mammals

Medical care

Medical facilities.

Medical facilities are adequate in major cities but limited elsewhere.

Doctors and hospitals often require payment before they will treat you, including for emergency care.

If you become seriously ill or injured, you may need to be evacuated to a place with suitable facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive.

You're subject to all local laws and penalties, including those that may appear harsh by Australian standards. Research local laws before travelling.

If you're arrested or jailed, the Australian government will do what it can to help you under our  Consular Services Charter . But we can't get you out of trouble or out of jail.

Travelling with children

Children under 18 years old travelling on an Australian passport must obtain written permission (Autorización de Viaje Notarial) from the non-travelling parent(s) to leave the country. For more information, please see the Peruvian government's  website . 

Penalties for drug offences are severe. They include lengthy prison sentences.  Don't carry or use illegal drugs .

Trained staff use technology to detect illegal drugs at Lima's International Airport and throughout Peru.

Australians have been jailed for long periods for drug offences.

States of emergency

Local authorities sometimes invoke a state of emergency. It gives the government special legal powers in response to civil unrest, crime, health concerns or natural disasters. Peru's armed forces take control of law and order alongside the police. Some civil rights may be suspended and curfews imposed.

If a state of emergency happens in an area you're visiting:

Proof of identity

You must carry photo ID in Peru. 

A certified copy  of the photo and visa pages is acceptable if you don't want to carry your passport. Get certified copies from the  Australian Embassy in Lima .

It's illegal to photograph:

• military or police sites and personnel
• water and electricity plants

Indecent behaviour, such as not showing respect at cultural, historical or sacred sites, is against the law. Australians have been detained for this.

It's illegal to export handicrafts or goods of cultural or historical significance. If you want to buy or export copies of these, you'll need permission from Peru's National Institute for Culture. Call (+51 1) 226 4162.

It's also illegal to export antiques and artefacts from pre-colonial Peru. If you want to buy and export a reproduction, use a reputable dealer with the right documents.

Australian laws

Some Australian criminal laws still apply when you’re overseas. If you break these laws, you may face prosecution in Australia.

• Staying within the law and respecting customs

Dual citizenship

Dual nationals aged under 18 years must travel with both passports.

A child travelling alone or with one parent may need certain  documents .

• Dual nationals
• Advice for people travelling with children

Visas and border measures

Every country or territory decides who can enter or leave through its borders. For specific information about the evidence you'll need to enter a foreign destination, check with the nearest embassy, consulate or immigration department of the destination you're entering. 

Australian tourists don't need a visa. You can get a permit to stay for up to 3 months when you arrive. If you overstay your permit, you'll have to pay a fine before leaving the country.

In other situations, you'll need to apply for a visa through an  embassy or consulate of Peru .

Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice. You can contact the nearest embassy or consulate of Peru for the latest details. They'll tell you about visas, currency, customs and other travel requirements.

Border measures

Airports in Peru will not issue immigration entry or departure stamps. Only digital records will be kept of entry and exit from the country by air.

If you enter Peru from Bolivia either by walking or by bus or taxi, you must make sure your passport is stamped with a Peruvian entry stamp at the immigration office in Desaguadero or Copacabana (Puno region). You'll need to go to the immigration checkpoint, as they won't seek you out.

If you enter Peru overland from Ecuador, you must make sure your passport is stamped with a Peruvian entry stamp at the local immigration office. You may need to ask for directions to the immigration office. Most people crossing the border with Ecuador enter Peru through Aguas Verdes (Tumbes region). If your passport is not stamped at the border with Ecuador, you can have it stamped at the Immigration Office in the city of Tumbes.

If you haven't arranged an entry stamp to evidence your entry at land borders or sea ports, you'll need to apply for an exit or expulsion order at the Immigration Office in Lima. You won't be allowed to leave Peru by air without this, and these orders may prevent you from re-entering Peru for up to 10 years.

Only cross the border at official checkpoints.

Ensure you also get an exit stamp from the country you're departing.

Travel via the United States

If you're travelling through the US, you must meet US entry and transit requirements.

Check your visa requirements with a  US embassy or consulate  well in advance of your travel.

• Travel advice for the US

Travel via Chile

If you’re travelling via Chile, ensure you meet all current entry or transit requirements.

• Travel advice for Chile

Travel to Ecuador

If you're entering Ecuador via the land border with Peru, you must present an apostilled police check covering the previous 5 years. Ensure you meet all current entry requirements.

• Travel advice for Ecuador

Yellow fever vaccination

You may need a valid yellow fever vaccination certificate to enter Peru. Some airlines may want to see one when you leave.

If you've visited Peru in the previous 6 days, you'll need a valid certificate to enter Australia.

Find out about returning to Australia  after exposure to yellow fever .

Emergency travel documents can be used to enter, transit or depart Peru, as long as they have at least 6 months validity.

Some countries won't let you enter unless your passport is valid for 6 months after you plan to leave that country. This can apply even if you're just transiting or stopping over.

Some foreign governments and airlines apply the rule inconsistently. Travellers can receive conflicting advice from different sources.

You can end up stranded if your passport is not valid for more than 6 months.

The Australian Government does not set these rules. Check your passport's expiry date before you travel. If you're not sure it'll be valid for long enough, consider getting  a new passport .

Lost or stolen passport

Your passport is a valuable document. It's attractive to people who may try to use your identity to commit crimes.

Some people may try to trick you into giving them your passport. Always keep it in a safe place.

If your passport is lost or stolen, tell the Australian Government as soon as possible:

• In Australia, contact the  Australian Passport Information Service .
• If you're overseas, contact the nearest  Australian embassy or consulate .
• After contacting the Australian Embassy in Lima, visit a Peruvian Immigration Office to get an entry stamp in your new passport. Check  Superintendencia Nacional de Migraciones (Spanish)  to find the nearest office.

Passport with ‘X’ gender identifier  

Although Australian passports comply with international standards for sex and gender, we can’t guarantee that a passport showing 'X' in the sex field will be accepted for entry or transit by another country. Contact the nearest  embassy, high commission or consulate of your destination  before you arrive at the border to confirm if authorities will accept passports with 'X' gender markers.

• LGBTI travellers

The local currency is the Peruvian Nuevo Sol (PEN).

Declare all amounts more than of $US10,000 in any currency on arrival. This covers all forms of currency, not only cash. The maximum amount permitted is $US 30,000 or equivalent.

ATM facilities are widely available.

Credit cards are usually accepted.

Beware of counterfeit currency  scams  from unofficial money changers.

Local travel

Landmines are being removed but remain a threat in some regions, including:

• Amazonas (Cordillera del Condor)

Cross the Peru-Ecuador border at official checkpoints.

Driving permit

You can use your Australian driver's license to drive in Peru for the duration of a tourist visa (maximum 183 days). If you're staying in Peru longer, you'll need an International Driving Permit (IDP). 

Road travel

You're more likely to be killed in a motor vehicle accident in Peru than in Australia.

Driving hazards include:

• poorly maintained roads and vehicles
• aggressive local driving practices
• poor road lighting

Fatal traffic accidents are common and often involve intercity buses.

Travelling by road outside major cities after dark is dangerous due to the risk of criminal activity. This includes bogus roadblocks or checkpoints.

If you plan to drive:

• check you have adequate insurance cover
• learn local traffic laws and practices
• Driving or riding

Motorcycles

Your travel insurance policy may not cover you when riding a motorbike, quad bike or similar vehicle.

Always wear a helmet.

Travellers using unlicensed taxis have been victims of  robbery , assault and rape.

To stay safe when you arrive in Peru, either:

• arrange a taxi at the counter in Lima's international airport
• use your hotel transfer service
• book a reputable transfer service

To protect yourself if you're travelling by taxi:

• don't hail taxis from the street
• book through an app-based service
• ask the staff at hotels, hostels, restaurants or places of entertainment to book a licensed taxi
• Lima Airport Partner website

Public transport

Intercity buses are often involved in road accidents. They're also targeted by criminals.

Use a reputable transport or bus company to reduce risks.

Check the safest intercity bus companies with the  Peruvian Ministry of Transportation (Spanish) .

• Transport and getting around safely  

Demonstrations, strikes and derailments can disrupt train travel, including those operating between Arequipa-Cusco-Puno and Cusco-Ollantaytambo-Machu Picchu.

Sea and boat travel

Armed criminals target riverboats in the Amazon region.

Foreigners, including Australians, are assaulted and robbed every year on boats.

Check your cruise company has adequate security arrangements before booking.

A number of international cruise liners visit Peru.

• Going on a cruise
• Travelling by boats

Light aircraft and helicopter flights may be hazardous due to a variety of conditions. These include changeable weather and harsh geography.

Before you book a scenic flight over the Nazca Lines, check the airline company:

• is licensed
• has a good safety record

DFAT doesn't provide information on the safety of individual commercial airlines or flight paths.

Check  Peru's air safety profile  with the Aviation Safety Network.

Emergencies

Depending on what you need, contact your:

• family and friends
• travel agent
• insurance provider

The Peruvian government has 24-hour i-Peru offices in major airports and cities. Call (+51 1) 574 8000.

Ambulance services in Lima

(+51 1) 225 4040 (Alerta Medica); (+51 1) 467 4861 (Clave 5) and (+51 1) 241 1911 (Plan Vital).

Local police: 105 (National Police)

Visit the nearest police station or tourist police office. There are tourist police at the International Airport and popular tourist spots.

Always get a police report when you report a crime.

Your insurer should have a 24-hour emergency number.

Consular contacts

Read the  Consular Services Charter  for what the Australian Government can and can't do to help you overseas.

Australian Embassy, Lima

Avenida La Paz 1049, 10th Floor

Miraflores, Lima, 18, Peru

Phone: (+51 1) 630 0500

Fax: (+51 1) 630 0520

Email:  [email protected]

Website:  peru.embassy.gov.au/lima

Facebook:  Australia en Perú y Bolivia 

Instagram: @embauslima

X:  @embauslima

Australia has a Consulate headed by an Honorary Consul in Cusco. The Consulate provides limited consular assistance. It does not provide visa and immigration services, notarial services or issue passports. For full consular services, contact the Australian Embassy in Lima.

Australian Consulate, Cusco

Ms Tammy Gordon Calle Ruinas 477,  Cusco,  Peru Phone: (+51 0) 84 259230 Email:  [email protected]

24-hour Consular Emergency Centre

In a consular emergency, if you can't contact an embassy, call the 24-hour Consular Emergency Centre on:

• +61 2 6261 3305 from overseas
• 1300 555 135 in Australia

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Travel Vaccines and Advice for Peru

With a wide array of natural beauty to explore, Peru is a popular destination.

A place of great history, Peru has something to offer everyone. A day can be spent hiking dunes, sunning on seaside or walking through ancient ruins.

Contained within Peru are parts of the Andes mountain range and the Amazon jungle.

There is plenty to see and do in the urban areas and rural villages as well. From fantastic music to culinary delights, large cities like Lima, Cusco and Piura have much to offer.

Do I Need Vaccines for Peru?

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunisations:

• Hepatitis A – Food & Water – Recommended for most travellers to the region, especially if unvaccinated.
• Hepatitis B – Blood & Body Fluids – Recommended for travellers to most regions.
• Tetanus – Wounds or Breaks in Skin – Recommended for travellers to most regions, especially if not previously vaccinated.
• Typhoid – Food & Water – Recommended for travellers to most regions.
• Yellow Fever – Mosquito – Recommended for all travellers over 9 months of age going to areas at elevations under 2,200 metres in the regions of Amazonas, Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Martin and Ucayali, Puno, Cusco, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, far north of Apurimac, far northern Huancavelica, far northeastern Ancash, eastern La Libertad, northern and eastern Cajamarca, northern and northeastern Ayacucho, and eastern Piura.
• Rabies – Saliva of Infected Animals – High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-stay travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

See the tables below for more information:

Antimalarials or recommended for travel to some jungle regions. Consult with a travel health specialist to learn if you will need them for your trip.

There is also a risk of contracting Zika virus whilst in Peru. Because of the birth defects caused by the virus, it is recommended that pregnant women do not travel to Peru.

Dengue is another threat to travellers. The mosquito-borne disease can be fatal if it becomes hemorrhagic fever. Protection from all three diseases is possible through using insect repellents and mosquito netting.

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now .

Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Peru?

No visa is required for stays under 183 days in Peru. Passports must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of entry.

Sources: Embassy of Peru and GOV.UK

What is the Climate Like in Peru?

The equator runs through Peru making the climate very warm. The average annual temperature is in the mid-20’s. Nights can get chilly with temperatures reaching the low-10’s.

There is a rainy season from March to May and from October to November. In November and December there is light rain.

How Safe is Peru?

Peru’s safety situation is like other Latin American countries. Travellers should avoid leaving their residences after dark without a local guide. Be sure to stick to well-lit areas and public thoroughfares with heavy foot traffic.

When in public, be aware of your surroundings, especially in urban areas. Pickpocketing and other forms of petty theft are common in Peru.

Do not travel with debit or credit cards. Leave them at your hotel or hostel for the day unless they are necessary.

Some drugs that are illegal in the United States are widely available in Peru. Be cautious in what you buy do not return with any substances that are illegal in the UK.

Trekking in Peru

One of the most popular tourist activities in Peru is trekking. There are many routes for visitors to hike, with the most famous being the Inca Trail that leads to Machu Picchu. These trips are a great way to soak in natural beauty and experience historical sites.

There are many companies to choose from when planning a trek, and prices can vary. Ensure to research the group you are going with to assure safety and financial security.

There is also a range of extreme sports such as skydiving and rafting that are open to the public.

What Should I Take To Peru?

Here are some essential items to consider for your trip to Peru:

• Medical Supplies – These can be expensive in Peru, so it is important to bring one’s own. Ensure to include anti-diarrhoeal, antimalarials and basic over-the-counter aides.
• Breathable Clothing – The climate of Peru in the central lowlands and the coast can be quite hot. Wear clothing that is not too thick, and that you wouldn’t mind sweating in.
• Warm Clothing – Take these with you if travelling to an area near or within the Andes mountain range.
• Documents – Be sure to bring a passport and another form of identification.
• Cash – It is safest to operate on a cash-only basis.

Embassy of the United Kingdom in Peru

If you are in Peru and have an emergency (for example, been attacked, arrested or someone has died) contact the nearest consular services. Contact the embassy before arrival if you have additional questions on entry requirements, safety concerns or are in need of assistance.

British Embassy Lima Torre Parque Mar (22nd Floor) Avenida José Larco 1301 Miraflores Lima Peru Telephone: +51 1 617 3000 Emergency Phone: 00 51 1 617 3000 Fax: +51 1 617 3100 Contact Form: Click Here

If you have any questions about travelling to Peru or are wondering which jabs you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment with your local Passport Health travel medicine clinic. Ring us up at or book online today .

On This Page: Do I Need Vaccines for Peru? Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Peru? What is the Climate Like in Peru? How Safe is Peru? Trekking in Peru What Should I Take To Peru? Embassy of the United Kingdom in Peru

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Is it safe to travel to Peru amid the anti-government protests?

Official guidance covers where the protests are happening and how travel plans are being affected, article bookmarked.

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The political situation in Peru is being described as “volatile” by the UK Foreign Office (FCDO), a week after the country ’s former president was ousted.

Newly appointed President of Peru Dina Boluarte entered office on 7 December as the first female government leader , replacing her predecessor Pedro Castillo. After being removed from office, Castillo now faces an impeachment trial.

As a result, anti-government protests are widespread, and a state of emergency has been declared in some Peruvian areas. The violence and disruption is widely reported to have led to serious injury and deaths, and some travel services have been suspended due to escalating tensions.

Here’s everything we know about where the protests are happening in Peru, what the Foreign Office says, and whether it’s safe for tourists.

Where are protests happening?

The protests in Peru are happening in Apurimac, Arequipa, Cusco, Ica, and along the Panamericana Highway, where roadblocks are in place.

Train disruptions include the suspension of PeruRail train links to and from popular tourist site Machu Picchu , and both Arequipa and Cusco airports are currently closed. Additionally, other Ferrocarril Transandino rail journeys are also affected, and there’s disruption to tour bus routes in Southern Peru.

It was reported by the FCDO on 7 December that a state of emergency has been declared for 60 days “in the following provinces of the Apurimac region: Abancay, Andahuaylas, Chincheros, Grau, Cotabambas, Antabamba and Aymaraes.”

What does the UK Foreign Office say?

The UK Foreign Office says: “The political situation is volatile. Protests can escalate quickly and include violence.

“Local protests are common, can start with very little notice, and can turn violent quickly, potentially causing lengthy disruption to travel and services.

“Protests can disrupt road, rail, river and air travel and affect tourist areas.”

Is it safe for tourists?

Tourists have been advised by the Foreign Office to avoid large gatherings and protests, and told to “follow the authorities’ advice and monitor local media closely.”

Meanwhile, there is a dedicated Safety and Security page for tourists travelling to Peru, which says: “You should always remain vigilant, avoid any protests or demonstrations and keep up to date with developments via official local sources.”

“Be wary of unverified, unofficial information,” the advice continues, adding: “You should ensure you travel with a sufficient supply of food, water and personal medication, and allow extra time to reach your destination.”

Can I cancel my trip?

If you want to cancel your trip to Peru, you need to get in touch with your travel company.

“Travel companies make their own decisions about whether or not to offer customers a refund,” the Foreign Office says, before concluding: “Many of them use our travel advice to help them reach these decisions, but we do not instruct travel companies on when they can or can’t offer a refund to their customers.”

What should I do if I’m in Peru?

The Peruvian tourist authority i-Peru has created an online form for any stranded foreign nationals to complete, to help them understand who may be affected by the current situation and inform the work of local authorities. “This is not a UK Government registration scheme and we will not receive the information or be contacting those who complete the form,” say the FCDO.

It advises: “If you’re in need of emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission .”

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Flights and holidays to Peru

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Peru is the place where centuries-old civilisations collide with edgy urban cool. Visit the enigmatic Inca ruins of Machu Picchu, or discover the modern metropolis steeped in history that is Lima. For the adventurous, Peru is the ultimate playground… A vast canvas of desert sand dunes, glacial peaks and jungle teeming with tropical flora and fauna, is waiting to be explored.

Holidays in Peru

Our recommended holidays in peru.

Explore remarkable Lima - the ‘City of Kings’ on city breaks in Peru. Marvel at the regal beauty of centuries-old monuments like Lima Cathedral, the Presidential Palace and the Monastery of San Francisco. Admire stunning Inca pottery at elegant museums or peruse modern art at trendy galleries. Discover the superb culinary scene and dance the night away at throbbing nightclubs.

3 star holidays

4 star holidays, 5 star holidays.

Hilton Lima MiraFlores

£ 1374 pp

Dazzler Lima Miraflores

£ 1185 pp

Radisson Decapolis Miraflores

£ 1236 pp

Sonesta Hotel El Olivar

£ 1233 pp

Things to do in Lima

Homeland of the Incas, Peru is a treasure-trove of lost artefacts and spectacular mountaintop temples. You can trek through jungle, swim in high-altitude lakes and explore some of the most diverse landscapes on the planet.

Peru holidays

When you travel to Lima with British Airways, it is only the beginning of your adventure. Choose from cities full of culture, world heritage sites, stunning beaches along the Pacific coast and the dense tropical jungle of the Amazon Rainforest.

Lima 4 night holidays

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Discover Peru

Peru beach holidays.

Make your way to pretty Miraflores in Lima, for the Peruvian capital’s finest beaches. Stroll through picturesque parks and take in glorious views of the Pacific on your way to these sand-and-pebble shores. Soak up the summer sunshine from December through April. Or head to the sun-drenched north coast for superb surfing.

Things to do in Peru

Peru is rich in ancient archaeological wonders and opportunities for adventure. Marvel at the world-famous Inca ruins of Machu Picchu, the awe-inspiring Nazca Lines and the sprawling AD 1300 citadel of Chan Chan. Spot exotic wildlife while hiking through the Andes or enjoy a boat cruise along the Amazon River.

Discover more of Peru

Visit the Sacred Valley and the Inca Trail, culminating at Machu Picchu deep within the Andes

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