international exchange visits

The world is our classroom. Join us.

What You Can Do

Since 1947, nonprofit study abroad and intercultural exchange organization CIEE has been bringing the world together, advancing peace by building bridges of mutual understanding between different people, different countries, and different cultures.

Go to the U.S.

Partner with CIEE

Access the world.

High school student to lifelong learner, U.S. citizen to international traveler: No matter who you are, we have a program that’s right for you in a location that inspires.

Discover a new culture. Learn new skills. Gain new perspectives. The world is waiting.

• Asia-Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East

Buenos Aires

Dominican Republic

High School USA

Work & Travel

Host Family

CIEE Leadership in Language Learning

We’re adding a fifth week to March Madness! (Yes, we agree, that’s pure madness!) So far, we've announced: CIEE Semester In programs have been expanded to 33 international cities! CIEE... keep reading

BridgeUSA Alum Authors Book to Raise Awareness for Neurodivergent Children

Andrea Villasmil is a multifaceted, young entrepreneur from Ecuador who participated in CIEE’s Work & Travel USA (WAT) program as part of BridgeUSA in 2015. Then a 21-year-old Clinical Psychology... keep reading

CIEE Is Bringing the World to Latin America - New Programs, Scholarships, and More!

Welcome to week four of CIEE March Madness 2024! Previously, we announced: CIEE Semester In expanded to 33 international cities! CIEE Summer Global Internships expanded to 31 international cities! CIEE... keep reading

CIEE Expands Study Abroad Portfolio in Asia-Pacific

Welcome to week three of CIEE March Madness 2024! Previously, we announced: CIEE Semester In study abroad programs expanded to 33 international cities! CIEE Summer Global Internships expanded to 31... keep reading

CIEE Summer Global Internships Now in 31 Exciting International Cities!

Welcome to week two of CIEE March Madness 2024! Last week we shared 19 new locations for our CIEE Semester In study abroad program model, bringing the total CIEE Semester... keep reading

CIEE Semester In Model to be Expanded to 33 International Cities

It’s time for March Madness 2024! Last March, we shared with you weekly updates on CIEE’s expanded program portfolios in Spain, Italy, France and England, announcing seven new CIEE Centers... keep reading

CIEE and AAIDN Announce the 2024 Douglass-O'Connell Global Interns

The Council on International Educational Exchange (CIEE) and the African American Irish Diaspora Network (AAIDN) are pleased to announce the 2024 Douglass-O’Connell Global Interns, 15 high-achieving students who will participate... keep reading

More Scholarships to Get You There

CIEE offers more scholarships, grants, and other funding opportunities than any other provider to help make your exchange experience a reality.

in scholarships annually

recipients each year

Peace of Mind When You’re Away

Our experts are with you every step of the way – from the time you apply to your return trip home – to ensure you stay safe and get the most out of your experience.

24/7 Support

To answer questions & help in an emergency call 1-800-40-STUDY.

Onsite Expert Staff

To help you navigate your new surroundings.

Travel Protection Coverage

To cover unexpected medical expenses, lost luggage & more.

© 2024 CIEE. All Rights Reserved.

• Privacy Notice
• Terms & Conditions

HOST AN EXCHANGE STUDENT

Get involved, host a student.

Wondering how to become a host family with ISE?  Let us take you through the process of hosting a foreign exchange student. Bring the people of the world together and help make a student’s dream come true

STUDY ABROAD

Curious about how to become an exchange student? Our study abroad program is for American students looking for a short-term, summer, academic, or gap year program abroad.

JOIN OUR TEAM

Looking for a rewarding role you can do from home? ISE Area Representative position allows you to work with high schools, families, and exchange students to promote cross-cultural friendships.

OUR MISSION

International Student Exchange (ISE) is a proud sponsor of the J-1 Secondary School Visa. This visa program was introduced after the world wars to prevent such conflicts from arising in the future. Since 1982, we have remained dedicated to encouraging positive relations between people from different cultures through high school exchange programs. Our mission can be broken down into two distinct goals:

Educating Tomorrow’s Leaders

ISE exchange students bravely leave the comfort of home to experience a new culture and way of life in America. It is our belief that this experience encourages personal growth, increases understanding, and reinforces dedication to service and cooperation. Through the high school exchange experience, students become more well-rounded citizens of the world.

Breaking Down the Barriers to Friendship

We believe that in-person, authentic interactions with people from different walks of life encourage more peaceful interactions worldwide. This is why we so greatly appreciate our network of volunteer host families who open their homes to our exchange students. Through their hospitality, friendships are formed across the globe contributing to positive international relations.

Our High School Exchange Programs

How the ISE Exchange Program Works

We provide a twelve-month, ten-month, first-semester, or second-semester high school exchange program for foreign students.

After students have been carefully screened for English language proficiency, grades, and overall suitability for the program, we provide placement in public, or upon written request, private high schools.

While on our program, exchange students live with a volunteer host family and attend their local high school. Each student is assigned a personal ISE representative to provide supervision and assistance during their stay.

*Depending on individual school schedules, actual program duration may vary.

What is a Host Family?

A host family is a family or individual that volunteers to provide room and board to an international exchange student. Host families represent all walks of life and come from all corners of the U.S.. They treat the students they host like members of the family, provide a room (which can be shared with another child of the same gender and age range), a quiet place to study, meals, and support. In return, exchange students enrich their homes and communities with international perspectives and renewed energy. As a result of the exchange, host families and students each create lasting relationships that span the globe.

Host Family Responsibilities

• Treat your exchange student like a family member, not a guest.
• Ensure the student’s well-being by acting like their “American parent.”
• Provide a room that meets ISE and DOS safety standards
• Provide 2-3 meals per day (depending on school lunch arrangements.)
• Cooperate with ISE by adhering to program regulations, guidelines, and policies (progress reports, home visits, etc.)

ISE Area Representatives are community-minded individuals who help secure placements in their local high schools for exchange students. They do so by recruiting volunteer host families in their communities. Area Representatives also provide support and guidance throughout the year to exchange students and host families.

We’re currently hiring Area Representatives nationwide. Apply today!

We’re partnered with trusted, long-standing international exchange agencies in over 90 countries. These partnerships allow us to reach high school students around the world and connect them with American host families. We offer constant communication to all of our partner agencies so that they and the students’ natural families back home can remain fully informed and updated throughout the course of each exchange program.

Our program’s success is due in large part to the close cooperation with partner agencies and the commitment to our shared responsibility to build bridges of friendship around the world. If you’d like to bring the ISE program to students in your country, consider partnering with us. For more information on rules and requirements, get in touch with us today.

Our Commitment to Community Service

Project help.

Every ISE student participates in our Project Help community service initiative. When it comes to educating the leaders of tomorrow, reinforcing the value of service and volunteerism is incredibly important. For our high school exchange students, volunteering is not simply about checking off a program requirement. It’s about personal development, giving back to the hosting community, and building meaningful and lasting connections.

You can read more about Project Help in our blog .

ISE Gives Back

ISE Gives Back,  our philanthropic program, is designed to provide support to those crucial organizations at home and abroad that create opportunities and lend assistance to children in need. ISE believes that all students deserve access to the resources that allow them to grow, participate, and thrive in the global community.

Global friendship starts with local action. Volunteer to host a student today!

Change the world, one family at a time. Apply to become an ISE Area Representative!

Explore a new culture and experience a new way of life. Become an exchange student!

CONNECT WITH US

We Are Proud Members Of...

These organizations stand for excellence, knowledge, standards, and tradition. We stand with you, and together we are creating a world in which opportunity and education are accessible to all!

Activities and Tips

Understanding the student and exchange visitor program.

Embarking on an international exchange journey can be intimidating for international students and host families. In addition to selecting the right program, they often have to know about details like State Department regulations, required immunizations, and navigating the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).

But they don’t have to tackle it all alone.

Since 1981, Ayusa has worked with the State Department to develop the next generation of global leaders and world citizens by connecting international students with host families and high schools. We work with host families, local schools , and exchange students to navigate the process of engaging with an exchange program and provide continued support through local coordinators throughout the journey.

We achieve this level of quality for our students, host families, and high schools by providing resources, education, and ongoing support that makes the process seamless. Over the course of 40+ years, we’ve offered enriching cross-cultural experiences for more than 50,000 participants!

Each year, approximately 28 million nonimmigrants visit the United States to conduct business, study, visit family, or tour the country as part of a foreign exchange program. Foreign Exchange Programs have been an international priority for the United States since the 1960s, when Congress passed the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961. Decades later, the Student and Exchange Visitors Program was created to manage foreign nationals temporarily residing in the United States to participate in education or training programs and to promote cultural exchange between the U.S. and other countries.

With government regulation comes a lot of jargon and paperwork to sort through. Navigating this process is a large part of the Ayusa program, so you have no reason to worry! But in the spirit of educating our host families and students, we want to break down the details for you.

In this article, we’ll discuss:

• The Student and Exchange Visitors Program;
• Why it’s important;
• Types of participants and visas to consider; and
• How Ayusa can help make the process easier.

What is the Student and Exchange Visitors Program (SEVP)?

As a host family, you may wonder, “What is the Student and Exchange Visitors Program, and what does it mean for me?”

It may feel like you have to jump through hoops to coordinate a foreign exchange program, but it’s actually quite simple when you work with a seasoned expert like Ayusa. Oftentimes, host families don’t have to worry about this part of the process because Ayusa does all the coordination for the student.

When it comes to breaking down the SEVP, there are a lot of acronyms that can get a little confusing. So we’ll start by breaking them down for you!

• Exchange Visitors Program (EVP) - This program issues a J-1 visa for citizens of a foreign country who wishes to enter the U.S. as an au pair, camp counselor, intern, scholar, student, and more.
• Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) - Once a foreign exchange student is approved for a visa, they will work with the SEVP to provide information to the Department of Homeland (DHS) security to ensure the safety of the visitors and Americans during the time of their visit.
• Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) - This is where the DHS houses all essential data related to nonimmigrant students and exchange visitors as a way to preserve national security.

All three of these entities work together to assist the United States government in maintaining oversight of those foreign citizens authorized to learn and work in the United States and provide guidance to schools, students, and exchange programs about the requirements of maintaining an approved status.

Thanks to this program, over 1.2 million students will be able to study in the United States in 2021!

Why It’s Important

Over the years, our world has become more connected than ever, thanks to the internet and media. As a result, world citizens need to develop a greater understanding of other cultures to drive international cooperation and collaboration. To accomplish this, citizens have to be able to travel internationally while maintaining national security. The EVP and SEVP were designed to regulate and track this travel to assure safety.

Administered by the Immigrant & Customs Enforcement arm of the Department of Homeland Security, the SEVP is grounded in the United States diplomatic efforts to:

• increase mutual understanding between the people of the United States and the people of other countries through educational and cultural exchange;
• strengthen ties that unite us with other nations by demonstrating the educational and cultural interests, developments, and achievements of the people of the United States and other nations, and the contributions being made toward a peaceful and more fruitful life for people throughout the world;
• promote international cooperation for educational and cultural advancement; and
• assist in the development of friendly, sympathetic, and peaceful relations between the United States and other countries of the world.

Participating in an exchange program is a fantastic learning experience for the student and the host family. Studies show that these programs spark mutual learning and teaching between the students and hosts. Both parties identify the following benefits from their international exchange:

• higher cultural awareness
• increased open-mindedness
• more awareness of global issues
• greater support of other countries
• reduced prejudice

And don’t forget the memories and friendships that last a lifetime! At Ayusa, we believe in the power of cultural exchange. Each generation has an even more significant role in maintaining positive international connections in an increasingly globalized world. Without the Student and Exchange Visitors Program, we wouldn’t be able to facilitate these incredible life-changing experiences for students and families around the world.

Types of Participants

So, who qualifies for the EVP program? Anyone who is seeking to travel to the United States to pursue education, research, or training. Initially, the program focused on bringing scholars to the United States to teach or conduct research. Today, the program has expanded to consider 15 different types of participants that are welcome to teach, study, research, or receive training:

• High school students studying at an accredited public or private school and living with an American host family or at an accredited boarding school.
• Au pairs that live with a host family for 12 months to experience U.S. culture while providing childcare and taking courses.
• Camp counselors such as post-secondary students, youth workers, or teachers that work at a U.S. camp.
• College and university students that are enrolled in a degree program in the United States, study at an American institution, or participate in an internship facilitated by an academic institution.
• Government visitors or influential and distinguished foreign nationals selected by the U.S. federal, state, or local government agencies to participate in observation tours, discussions, consultations, etc., strengthen professional and personal ties between key foreign nationals and Americans.
• College or university students or recent graduates seeking to gain exposure to U.S. culture by participating in an internship related to their academic field.
• International visitors or foreign leaders selected by the Department of State to participate in programs designed to enable international visitors to better American culture and society and enhance their knowledge of foreign countries.
• Foreign doctors participating in U.S. graduate medical education programs or training at an accredited school of medicine.
• Professors and research scholars promoting the exchange of ideas, research, and linkages between research and academic institutions in the U.S. and abroad.
• Short-term scholars traveling for a short time across the U.S. to lecture, observe, train, consult, or demonstrate special skills at research and academic institutions, museums, or libraries.
• Experts in their field exchanging ideas with American counterparts.
• University and college students working and traveling in the United States during the summer.
• Foreign educators teaching full-time at a primary or secondary school in K-12 classrooms in the U.S.
• Foreign professionals with a degree, professional certificate, or relevant work experience seeking to gain exposure to U.S. culture and receive training in U.S. business practices through a structured and guided work-based program.
• Regional and special initiatives .

Ayusa strictly works with high school students wanting to study at an American public or private school. In correlation to different types of participants, there are also different types of visas appropriate for each.

Types of EVP Visas

The EVP offers three different visa options:

So what’s the difference, and how do you know which is the right one? Let’s break it down!

F-1 Visa (Student Visitor) is for international students in a full-time degree or academic program with a core academic curriculum. In most cases, this type of visa is needed for a student to participate in an exchange program like Ayusa. F-1 international students are eligible for annual vacation and can work during their program with permission.

M-1 Visa (Vocational Student) international students are typically in a vocational program without a traditional core academic curriculum. Some examples of vocational programs include attending a trade school or technical institute. In contrast to F-1 students, they are not eligible for a vacation and can only work after their program of study, with permission.

J-1 Visa (Exchange Visitor) is for individuals approved to participate in work-and-study-based exchange visitor programs. This can include secondary student exchange visitors planning to study at an accredited public or private high school while living with an American host family or at an accredited boarding school. J-1 students can be employed with a work permit from the sponsor program.

When working with Ayusa, international students will apply for a J-1 visa to come to the United States to live with a host family and attend a local high school. As a program sponsor, this is a seamless process that leaves no pressure on the host family to navigate visa bureaucracy.

How Ayusa Can Help

For host families, partnering with a reputable exchange program can mean a significant reduction in stress thanks to the support of a team of seasoned pros. For students, it can mean a more well-rounded learning experience.

A pile of paperwork shouldn’t stop anyone from gaining the experience of a lifetime through a foreign exchange program. We understand that families and students will have many questions about hosting a foreign exchange student , qualifying for a J-1 visa, and more. That’s why we work with professionally trained Community Representatives that will work alongside both parties for the duration of the program.

Your Community Representative will:

• Coordinate all paperwork, visa applications, fee payments, health insurance coverage, etc.;
• Meet with families and students monthly with advice and support as needed;
• Maintain regular contact with the local high school and complete a quarterly report;
• Evaluate your student’s progress in family life, academic achievement, and social activity.

We all know that life has unexpected twists and turns. Families need a local resource to help them navigate challenges like taking their international student to the doctor or ensuring they’re properly registered for school. Your Community Representative is also supported by a team of Ayusa staff, who are available 24/7 for emergencies.

Did we mention we offer outbound exchange opportunities too? In addition to inbound exchange students, you can also give your American students the same enriching opportunities through the following programs:

• Study abroad programs in Germany
• Study abroad programs in Japan
• CBYX Abroad

These students will receive the same support as our international students and host families.

When you work with an exchange program that handles all of these details for you, you can focus on getting the most out of the rewarding experience of participating in a cultural exchange program. Our hands-on approach to exchange program management means a stress-free experience for students and host families.

But don’t take our word for it. Louise Lough has hosted more than 100 exchange students since 1979 and has hosted through Ayusa International from the very beginning.

“It’s the (organization) that I feel is probably the most unbiased between the students and families, and the world with both,” Lough said. “When a student has a conflict, or a family has a conflict, they work both sides of it. Rather than just standing up for the student or just the family, they realize it takes two.”

Now, three generations of the Lough family have become hosts!

Ready to Become Part of a Student Exchange Program in the USA?

Student exchange programs in the USA are incredible learning opportunities for everyone involved. At Ayusa, we strive to be leading experts on inbound exchange programs in the USA with all the knowledge and support students and families need for a successful, stress-free experience. We recognize the power of international learning, and we want all of our hosts and students to be able to make the most of their time together.

As part of our services, we strive to make the process of becoming a host or international student seamless. We’ll be alongside you every step of the way, organizing paperwork to file for visas, travel insurance, health insurance, and more.

Many of our Ayusa alums look back on their time abroad as one of the most meaningful experiences in their lives, and host families say the same. The stories our students and hosts tell about their exchange experiences shows how the chance to learn from one another, form new connections, and build international bridges can truly be life-changing.

Our supportive team of tenured experts at Ayusa is ready to help you start changing the world. If you’re ready to get started, start a hosting application today! If you’re still unsure if this is the right program for you, feel free to request more information . We’re happy to answer any questions you may have and provide greater insight to the hosting journey. In the meantime, we invite you to learn more about us , or read stories from our Ayusa host families to find out the ways these high school exchange students can change your life.

Was this helpful? You might also like:

• How to Host an International Student: Tips and Tricks for Successful Hosting
• Support High School Foreign Exchange Student Programs as a Host

Continue reading

Can a Single Person Host a Foreign Exchange Student?: The Ultimate How-to Guide for Individual Hosts

The Benefits of American Exchange Programs for High Schools

Sharing cultures and building communities with high school exchange.

Update April 12, 2024

Information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

• Travel Advisories |
• Contact Us |
• MyTravelGov |

Find U.S. Embassies & Consulates

Travel.state.gov, congressional liaison, special issuance agency, u.s. passports, international travel, intercountry adoption, international parental child abduction, records and authentications, popular links, travel advisories, mytravelgov, stay connected, legal resources, legal information, info for u.s. law enforcement, replace or certify documents.

Tourism & Visit

Study & Exchange

Other Visa Categories

U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country

Share this page:

Student Visa

Exchange Visitor Visa

Generally, a citizen of a foreign country who wishes to enter the United States must first obtain a visa, either a nonimmigrant visa for temporary stay, or an immigrant visa for permanent residence. Exchange visitor (J) visas are nonimmigrant visas for individuals approved to participate in exchange visitor programs in the United States.

Exchange Visitor Categories Include:

• Au pair and EduCare
• Camp Counselor
• Government Visitor
• International Visitor (Dept. of State use)
• Professor and Research Scholar
• Short-term Scholar
• Student, college/university
• Student, secondary
• Summer Work Travel

Exchange Visitor Programs:

• Summer Work Travel Pilot Program: Australians
• Summer Work Travel Pilot Program: New Zealanders
• Intern Work Travel Program: Irish
• WEST (Work, English Study, and Travel) Program: South Koreans

Exchange Visitors cannot travel on the Visa Waiver Program or with Visitor Visas  - An exchange visitor visa (J) is required to participate in an exchange visitor program in the United States.  Foreign nationals may not study after entering on a visitor (B) visa or through the Visa Waiver Program (VWP)  For more information on the VWP, see  Visa Waiver Program .

Acceptance in Exchange Visitor Program  -  The first step is to apply for and be accepted into an exchange visitor program through a designated sponsoring organization in the United States. Visit the Department of State  J-1 Visa Exchange Visitor Program  website to learn about program requirements, regulations, and more. After the exchange visitor program accepts your participation, you will be registered for the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) and must pay the SEVIS I-901 fee (except in certain cases – consult your exchange visitor program sponsor). Visit the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)  Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)  website to learn more about SEVIS and the SEVIS I-901 Fee.

How to Apply

There are several steps to apply for a visa. The order of these steps and how you complete them may vary by U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Please consult the instructions on the  embassy or consulate website .

Complete the Online Visa Application

• Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application,  Form DS-160  –  Learn more  about completing the  DS-160 . You must: 1) complete the online visa application and 2) print the application form confirmation page to bring to your interview.
• Photo  – You will upload your photo while completing the online Form DS-160. Your photo must be in the format explained in the  Photograph Requirements .

Schedule an Interview

Interviews are generally required for visa applicants with certain limited exceptions below. Consular officers may require an interview of any visa applicant.

You should schedule an appointment for your visa interview at the  U.S. Embassy or Consulate  in the country where you live. You may schedule your interview at another U.S. Embassy or Consulate, but be aware that it may be more difficult to qualify for a visa outside of the country where you live. 

Wait times for interview appointments vary by location, season, and visa category, so you should apply for your visa early. Review the interview wait time for the location where you will apply:

Appointment Wait Time

Check the estimated wait time for a nonimmigrant visa interview appointment at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Note: Please check the individual Embassy or Consulate website to determine if your case is eligible for a waiver of the in-person interview.

Applicants scheduling visa appointments in a location different from their place of residence should check post websites for nonresident wait times.

Select a U.S. Embassy or Consulate:

Prepare for your interview.

• Fees - Pay the non-refundable visa application fee , if you are required to pay it before your interview. If your visa is approved, you may also need to pay a visa issuance fee, if applicable to your nationality. Fee information is provided below:  

Application Fee

Select your nationality to see issurance fee.

• Review the instructions available on the website of the  embassy or consulate  where you will apply to learn more about fee payment.
• NOTE : U.S. government sponsored exchange visitor (J visa) applicants and their dependents are not required to pay application processing fees if participating in a Department of State, a U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), or a Federally funded educational and cultural exchange program which has a program serial number beginning with G-1, G-2, G-3, or G-7 printed on Form DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor Status. U.S. government sponsored exchange visitor (J visa) applicants and their dependents are also not required to pay applicable issuance fees.

Gather Required Documentation

Gather and prepare the following required documents before your visa interview:

• Passport  valid for travel to the United States - Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by  country-specific agreements ). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
• Nonimmigrant Visa Application,   Form DS-160 confirmation page.
• Application fee payment receipt,  if you are required to pay before your interview.
• Photo  – You will upload your photo while completing the online Form DS-160. If the  photo upload fails,  you must bring one printed photo in the format explained in the  Photograph Requirements . 
• Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor Status, Form DS-2019  – Your program sponsor will provide you a SEVIS-generated Form DS-2019 after the sponsor enters your information in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) database. All exchange visitors must be registered in SEVIS. Your spouse and/or minor children, if they intend to live in the United States with you, will each receive a separate Form DS-2019.
• Training/Internship Placement Plan, Form DS-7002  – In addition to the Form DS 2019, participants in the J-1 Trainee and Intern categories require Form DS-7002 (based on Box 7 on Form DS-2019). Learn more about the  Trainee  and  Intern  programs.

Legal Rights and Protections

You must read the  Legal Rights and Protections  pamphlet to learn about your rights in the United States and protection available to you. Review this important pamphlet before applying for your visa.

Additional Documentation May Be Required

A consular officer will interview you to determine your qualifications for an exchange visitor visa, and may request additional documents, such as evidence of:

• The purpose of your travel;
• Your intent to depart the United States after your travel;
• Your ability to pay all travel costs.

Evidence of your employment and/or your family ties may be sufficient to show the purpose of your travel and your intent to return to your home country. If you cannot cover all the costs for your travel, you may show evidence that another person will cover some or all costs for your travel.

Review the instructions for how to apply for a visa on the website of the embassy or consulate where you will apply.

Attend Your Visa Interview

A consular officer will interview you to determine whether you are qualified to receive an exchange visitor visa. You must establish that you meet the requirements under U.S. law to receive a visa. 

Ink-free, digital fingerprint scans are taken as part of the application process. They are usually taken during your interview, but this varies based on location.

After your visa interview, the consular officer may determine that your application requires further  administrative processing . The consular officer will inform you if this is required.

After the visa is approved, you may need to pay a visa issuance fee (if applicable to your nationality), and make arrangements for the return of the passport and visa to you. Review the visa processing times  to learn more.

Two-year Home-Country Physical Presence Requirement

When you agree to participate in an Exchange Visitor Program and your program falls under the conditions below, you will be subject to the two-year home-country physical presence (foreign residence) requirement. This means you will be required to return to your home country for two years at the end of your exchange visitor program. This requirement under immigration law is based on Section 212(e) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.

Two-year Home-country Physical Presence Requirement Conditions  - An exchange visitor is subject to the two-year home-country physical presence requirement if the following conditions exist:

• Government funded exchange program  - The program is financed in whole or in part directly or indirectly by the U.S. government or the government of the exchange visitor's nationality or last residence;
• Graduate medical education or training  - The exchange visitor entered the United States to receive graduate medical education or training;
• Specialized knowledge or skill: Skills List  - The exchange visitor is a national or permanent resident of a country which has deemed the field of specialized knowledge or skill necessary to the development of the country, as shown on the Exchange Visitor Skills List.  Review the  Exchange Visitor Skills List 2009 .

Restrictions  - If you are subject to the two-year home-country physical presence requirement, you must return to your home country for a cumulative total period of at least two years before you can do any of the following:

• Change status  while in the United States to the nonimmigrant categories of temporary worker (H) or intracompany transferee (L);
• Adjust status  while in the United States to immigrant visa/lawful permanent resident status (LPR);
• Receive an immigrant visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate; or
• Receive a temporary worker (H), intracompany transferee (L), or fiancé (K) visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

Waiver of Two Year Home-Country Physical Presence Requirement  - If you are not able to fulfill the home country presence requirement, you may apply for a waiver. Select  Waiver of the Exchange Visitor Two-Year Home-Country Physical Presence Requirement  to learn more about this requirement and how to request a waiver.

Entering the United States

A visa does not guarantee entry into the United States. A visa only allows a foreign citizen to travel to a U.S. port-of-entry (generally an airport) and request permission to enter the United States. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials at the port of entry have authority to permit or deny admission to the United States.

After you present your passport, visa, and DS-2019 at the port-of-entry, a CBP official will make this decision.  Once you are allowed to enter the United States, the CBP official will provide an admission stamp or paper Form I-94, Arrival/Departure Record. 

Learn about procedures for students (with F or M visas) entering the United States on the CBP website under  Arrival Procedures for Students or Exchange Visitors .  Learn more about admissions and entry requirements, restrictions about bringing food, agricultural products, and other restricted/prohibited goods, and more by reviewing the  CBP website .

Extending Your Stay

See  Program Extension  on the Department of State Exchange Visitor Program website to learn about requesting to extend your exchange visitor program beyond the date listed on your Form DS-2019.

Additional information to maintain exchange visitor status is on the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement SEVP website under  Maintaining Your Immigration Status While a Student or Exchange Visitor .

Failure to depart the United States on time will result in being  out of status . Under U.S. law, visas of individuals who are out of status are automatically voided ( Section 222(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ). Any multiple entry visa that was voided due to being out of status will not be valid for future entries into the United States. 

Failure to depart the United States on time may also result in you being ineligible for visas in the future. Review  Visa Denials  and  Ineligibilities and Waivers: Laws  to learn more.

Change of Status

If your plans change while in the United States (for example, you marry a U.S. citizen or receive an offer of employment), you may be able to request a change in your nonimmigrant status to another category through  U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). See  Change My Nonimmigrant Status  on the USCIS website to learn more.

While you are in the United States, receiving a change of status from USCIS does not require you to apply for a new visa. However, once you depart the United States, you must apply for a visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the appropriate category for your travel.

Additional Information

• There is no guarantee that you will be issued a visa. Do not make final travel plans or buy tickets until you have a visa.
• For information about workig in the United Sates during your exchange program, review  Exchange Visitors  and  Employment Authorization  on the USCIS website.
• Your spouse and unmarried, minor children may be able to apply for J-2 visas to accompany or join you at a later date to reside with you during your J program, if permitted on your exchange program category. While SEVIS fee payment is not required, your sponsor must issue them separate DS-2019 Forms, which are required when they apply for their visas, along with a copy of the primary visa holder’s J-1 visa and proof of relationship.
• Your minor children are permitted to attend school while in the United States on J-2 visas and are not required to obtain  student (F) visas . 
•  U.S. Embassies and Consulates will adjudicate visa applications that are based on a same-sex marriage in the same way that we adjudicate applications for opposite gender spouses. 
• A valid U.S. visa in an expired passport is still valid. Unless canceled or revoked, a visa is valid until its expiration date. Therefore, a valid U.S. visa in an expired passport is still valid. If you have a valid visa in your expired passport, do not remove it from your expired passport. You may use your valid visa in your expired passport along with a new valid passport for travel and admission to the United States. 

Can I enter the United States more than 30 days in advance?

Exchange visitors are not permitted to enter the United States earlier than 30 days before their program start dates. If you want to enter earlier than 30 days, you must separately apply and qualify for a visitor (B) visa.

After you are admitted to the United States by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials in visitor (B) visa status, you must separately apply to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for a  change of status  to exchange visitor (J) status status prior to the start of your exchange program. You will not be permitted to begin your exchange program until the change of status is approved. You may also depart the United States and re-enter on your exchange visitor (J) visa.

What is an International Cultural Exchange Visitor Q-1 visa?

There are two nonimmigrant visa categories for persons to participate in exchange visitor programs in the United States. The J-1 exchange visitor visa is for educational and cultural exchange programs designated by the Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs.

The Q-1 visa is for participation in certain international cultural exchange programs. These programs are designed to provide practical training and employment and allow program participants to share the history, culture, and traditions of their home countries in the United States. A person who wants to participate in an international cultural exchange program must be approved in advance by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) on the basis of a petition filed by the U.S. sponsor.

Select  Temporary Worker Visas  to learn more.

Visa Renewal

Whether you are applying for the first time or renewing your visa, you will use the same application process (please review  How to Apply , above).

Visa Denial and Ineligibility

Review  Visa Denials  for detailed information about visa ineligibilities. denials, and waivers.

I was refused a visa, under section 214(b). May I reapply?

You may reapply if you believe you have additional evidence of your qualifications for an exchange visitor (J) visa, or you believe your circumstances have changed. Review  Visa Denials  to learn more.

Misrepresentation or Fraud

Attempting to obtain a visa by the willful misrepresentation of a material fact, or fraud, may result in the permanent refusal of a visa or denial of entry into the United States.

Review  Ineligibilities and Waivers: Laws .

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda

Citizens of Canada and Bermuda do not require visas to enter the United States as students, although they must present a valid Form DS-2019 at the time of admission. For more information see  information for Citizens of Canada and Bermuda .

Additional resources for Canadian visitors to the United States can be found on the  U.S. Embassy and Consulate websites in Canada .

Further Questions

• Case-Specific Questions  - Contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate handling your visa application for status information. Select  U.S. Embassy or Consulate  for contact information.
• General Questions  - review  Contact Us .

More Information

A-Z Index Legal Rights & Protections Lost/Stolen Travel Documents Denials J Exchange Program-ECA SEVIS-ICE DHS-Study in the States Visa Expiration Date Automatic Revalidation Nonimmigrants in the United States–Applying for Visas in Canada or Mexico Find a U.S. Embassy or Consulate Visa Applicants - State Sponsors of Terrorism Customer Service Statement

External Link

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

You are about to visit:

PAX - Program of Academic Exchange is a program of PAX Laurasian Exchange and is designated by the U.S. Department of State as a J-1 Visa Exchange Visitor Program sponsor.

PAX - Program of Academic Exchange provides global education and exchange opportunities for students, host families, schools, and communities to open doors, embrace cultures, and become family.

Share your   America

Share your corner of the country with a PAX high school exchange student from one of 70 countries.

Successful Exchanges

Countries represented, years of experience.

Make a difference. Learn cultures. Earn rewards.

U.s. department of state programs.

PAX is honored to have been selected to work with students from two very special U.S.-Government scholarship programs.

Exchange Visitor Program Sponsor

PAX is designated by the U.S. Department of State as a J-1 Visa Exchange Visitor Program sponsor.

Full Listing with CSIET

The Council on Standards for International Educational Travel (CSIET) has once again granted PAX full listing in the 2024/25  Advisory List .

Latest Exchange Stories

My DECA Experience in Texas

Journey continues for German

800.555.6211

One number for every situation, including 24-hour emergency assistance

Login or register

Host Families Needed

Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update See details

International Exchange & Visiting Students

Choosing your program.

The University at Albany welcomes undergraduate and graduate students from around the world into its semester and academic year study abroad and exchange program. Your first step towards studying abroad at UAlbany is to select the appropriate program, and then follow the instructions written on the individual program page.

Exchange Student Partnership Program

To participate in the UAlbany exchange program you must be nominated by the international office of one of our partner institutions. As a part of the program, you will come to the United States on a UAlbany sponsored J-1 visa, to pursue a credit-bearing, full course of study as a non-degree seeking student.

• Abo Akademi University
• Beijing Normal University
• Bocconi University
• East China Normal University
• Escola Superior de Comeric Internacional (ESCI) at Universitat Pompeu Fabra
• Fudan University
• Fukushima University
• German Universities of Applied Sciences (UAS7)
• Gothenburg University
• HAN University of Applied Sciences
• Hong Kong Baptist University
• Kansai Gaidai University
• Kansai Gaidai University (Undergraduate Degree Program)
• Kwansei Gakuin University
• Lomonosov Moscow State University
• National Taiwan University
• Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology
• Northumbria University
• Peking University
• Radboud University
• Regent’s University London
• Seoul National University
• Sichuan University
• Sookmyung Women’s University
• Swansea University
• Tilburg University
• Tohoku University
• Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
• Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ) (Galapagos and Quito)
• Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
• Universita Cattolica del Sacro Coure
• Universite Grenoble-Alpes
• University of Aarhus
• University of Aberdeen
• University of Bergen
• University of Galway
• University of Glasgow
• University of Hull
• University of Luxembourg
• University of Notre Dame Australia
• University of Nottingham
• University of Oulu
• University of the West Indies Trinidad and Tobago
• University of Wollongong
• University of Wuerzburg
• Waseda University
• Yonsei University

*Some of our partner institutions include both exchange and study abroad agreements. It is up to your international office to determine your eligibility for each program.

Study Abroad Student Partnership Program

• CTBC Financial Management College
• Kansai University
• Paris School of Business
• Soka University
• Universitas Pertamina

Independent Visiting Student Study Abroad Program

To participate in this program you must be enrolled as a full-time university student that is not a partner of UAlbany. As a part of the program, you will come to the United States on either a UAlbany sponsored F-1 or J-1 visa, to pursue a credit-bearing, full course of study as a non-degree seeking student. Please note, you will be responsible for paying UAlbany tuition and fees.

• Independent NON PARTNER Visiting Student Application

Short-term Study Abroad Program

Short-term study abroad programs are arranged for specific visiting international student groups. To participate in the UAlbany short-term study abroad program you must be nominated by your home institution.

Intensive English Language Program (IELP)

This program is designed for international students who want to improve their English language skills. The IELP has many options and levels for you! After successfully completing the IELP, many students enter one of UAlbany’s world-famous degree programs.

UAlbany Degree Programs

Undergraduate and graduate degree programs are designed for students interested in pursuing a full-degree from the UAlbany. Admissions to these programs is managed by the International Admissions office.

Apply for your Program

Apply for your program by following these easy steps.

• Select the appropriate program based on the information above
• Read through the program summary and eligibility requirements
• Create your Program Account
• Complete your online application and submit required documents
• Gain acceptance into your program, submit required documents, and complete the post-acceptance process
• Prepare for your UAlbany arrival!

International Exchanges

These grants are for scientists based in the UK who want to stimulate new research collaborations with leading scientists overseas through either a one-off visit or bilateral travel.

Decision by

Global and CNR round decision by

NSFC round decision by

About the scheme

International Exchanges grants provide support for scientists based in the UK to stimulate new research collaborations with leading scientists overseas. Grants can cover either a one-off short visit to explore opportunities for building lasting networks or bilateral visits to strengthen emerging collaborations.

The objectives of the International Exchanges scheme are to:

• Stimulate the development of new research collaborations between UK researchers and researchers from around the world
• Provide seed corn funding to establish partnerships, gather preliminary data, develop research ideas and strengthen applications for further funding
• Enable UK and international research groups to exchange research staff, to share expertise and exchange ideas

There are multiple calls for applications open each year which are run as Global rounds and Cost Share rounds.

Global rounds

The Global rounds are available for travel to/from all countries/territories outside the UK. The amount of funding available is dependent upon the length of the visit and can be used for both the UK and overseas partner. 

The Global rounds also include the possibility to be supported through specific funds:

• Royal Society - Yusuf and Farida Hamied Foundation International Exchanges Grant: Supported by the Yusuf and Farida Hamied Foundation, for collaborations with researchers in India.
• Royal Society - Sino-British Fellowship  Trust (SBFT) International Exchanges Grant: Supported by the Sino-British Fellowship  Trust (SBFT), for collaborations with researchers in China.

Cost Share rounds

The Cost Share rounds cover cooperation arrangements that the Royal Society has in place to co-fund International Exchanges grants with overseas funding bodies. The Royal Society provides funding for the UK partner and the overseas funder provides funding for the overseas partner. The UK applicant submits an application to the Royal Society and the overseas applicant simultaneously submits a parallel application to the overseas funder.

The Royal Society currently partners with the following bodies to co-fund International Exchanges grants:

• Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy (CNR)
• Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
• National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
• National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan (NSTC)

The Royal Society recognises that diversity is essential for delivering excellence in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). The Society wants to encourage applications from the widest range of backgrounds, perspectives and experiences to maximise innovation and creativity in science for the benefit of humanity. We regularly review and revise policies and processes to embed equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) principles in all aspects of the grant making process and ensure all talented applicants have an equitable chance to succeed as per the assessment criteria. 

See below for details of adjustments we can provide for disabled applicants.

Changes to the scheme

Please note that from 2024, the Cost Share call with the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) will be part of Round 2  (opening on 10 April 2024) instead of Round 3.

What does the scheme offer?

Funds can cover travel, subsistence and research expenses.

The funding available is dependent upon the length of the visit:

• up to £3,000 for a one-off visit lasting up to three months
• up to £6,000 for multiple visits to be completed within one year
• up to £12,000 for multiple visits to be completed within two years

Grants are available for multiple visits to be completed over a fixed period of two years:

• up to £12,000 from the Royal Society
• an additional up to £12,000 equivalent from the Royal Society’s overseas cost-share funding partner

Full funding details can be found in the scheme notes for the Global round and the Cost Share rounds.

This scheme is for you if: 

• You have a PhD or have equivalent research experience
• You hold a fixed or permanent contract at an eligible organisation for the duration of the project (ineligible organisations include industrial, private and commercial organisations, university spin-out companies and government bodies)
• You are based in the respective countries/territories at the time of application 
• Your research is within the Royal Society’s remit of natural sciences, which includes but is not limited to biological research and biomedical sciences, chemistry, engineering, mathematics and physics. For a full list, please see the breakdown of subject groups  and areas supported by the Royal Society. 

Collaborations should be based on a single project and travel can only take place between the UK and a country/territory where the overseas collaborator is based.

This scheme is not intended to support continued research activities between a UK applicant and a co-applicant who was a former colleague or PhD student or to support other existing or recent collaborations between the applicant and co-applicant. Rather, the scheme is intended to stimulate new collaborations between scientists in the UK and overseas.

Read the scheme notes for further information on eligibility. Please ensure that you meet all eligibility requirements before applying. 

You will apply through our application and grant management system, Flexi-Grant®.  

See the ‘Application and assessment process’ page  for a general overview of the application and selection steps and below for details specific to this scheme. 

Assessment of your application will be overseen by the International Exchanges Panel . Following eligibility checks, applications are reviewed and assessed by two members of the International Exchanges Panel who have the most appropriate scientific expertise. A shortlist is then drawn up with oversight from the Panel Chair to be recommended for funding.

Further detail on the application and assessment process is available in the scheme notes.

The Royal Society welcomes applications from scientists with disabilities and provides adjustments to ensure that they can participate fully in the selection process. If you need an adjustment when accessing the application form, attending interviews, or for any other part of the application process, please contact the Grants team on [email protected] or +44 20 7451 2666. Adjustments can include, but are not limited to:

• extension of the deadline
• additional support to complete the application form

If you have further questions regarding the scheme, please contact the Grants team on [email protected] or visit our contact us page . 

• International Exchanges Global Round scheme notes
• International Exchanges Cost Share Round scheme notes
• Conditions of Award

Case study: Dr Aikaterini Lalatsa

Case study: professor anne osbourn, case study: dr william peveler, case studies.

Case study for International Exchange award holder Dr Aikaterini Lalatsa

Case study for International Exchange award holder Professor Anne Osbourn

Case study for International Exchange award holder Dr William Peveler

Related content

The application and assessment process

Further information on eligibility and the application process for Royal Society grants.

Application dates

See all upcoming key dates of the Society’s funding schemes.

Training, mentoring and partnership schemes

We help promote excellence in science through funding, training, mentoring and building…

Email updates

We promote excellence in science so that, together, we can benefit humanity and tackle the biggest challenges of our time.

Subscribe to our newsletters to be updated with the latest news on innovation, events, articles and reports.

What subscription are you interested in receiving? (Choose at least one subject)

Jump to navigation

• Non-U.S. Citizens
• U.S. Citizens

International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP)

• At-a-Glance

The International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP) is the U.S. Department of State’s premier professional exchange program. Through short-term visits to the United States, current and emerging foreign leaders in a variety of fields experience this country firsthand and cultivate lasting relationships with their American counterparts. Professional meetings reflect the participants’ professional interests and support the foreign policy goals of the United States.

Each year nearly 5,000 International Visitors come to the U.S. on the International Visitor Leadership Program (IVLP). More than 200,000 International Visitors have engaged with Americans through the IVLP, including more than 500 current or former Chiefs of State or Heads of Government.

Program Length

Eligibility and application overview.

There is no application for IVLP. Participants are nominated and selected annually by the staff at U.S. Embassies around the world.

For those who live in the United States, there are many opportunities to get involved at the community level.

Visit the Global Ties U.S. website for a list of community organizations in 44 states and information about local activities.

Program Profile

• Program Spotlight

Related Programs

Find more programs, recently viewed programs, search our exchange programs, economic impact in u.s.a..

Find out the impact of ECA exchange programs and initiatives in each U.S. state.

Official websites use .gov

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

DOD Welcomes the State Department's International Exchange Visitors

For decades, the Defense Department and State Department have partnered on the professional exchange program known as the International Visitor Leadership Program, which brings current and emerging foreign leaders to the United States to engage with federal, state and local government agencies, as well as the private sector and non-government organizations. The best-in-class program offers many participants their first opportunity to experience the U.S.

"IVLP delivers tremendous value for U.S. foreign policy. Each program reflects participants' professional interests and supports U.S. foreign policy goals," Michael Pignatello, State Department foreign service officer and liaison to DOD, said. "IVLP participants take away new connections, resources, and ideas for addressing challenges at home. Participants also gain a deeper understanding of the American people and our nation's diversity." 

U.S. diplomats abroad nominate and select program participants, he said, noting that these diplomats are well-positioned to identify the up-and-coming leaders and young professionals best suited for the program. Several in-person program visits with DOD have already taken place this year and more are planned.  

IVLP, which focuses on a wide variety of topics from national security to workforce health and more, is designed to foster connections with international participants and their U.S. counterparts. Hundreds of participants engage with DOD each year. 

Countering Gender-Based Violence

Earlier this year DOD experts on gender violence briefed Egyptian social welfare officials virtually on strategies and best practices for countering gender violence, female genital mutilation, child marriage as well as how to support victims. The Egyptian participants expressed appreciation for the opportunity to engage in this detailed discussion with DOD experts working to end gender violence.  

Andra Tharp, senior prevention advisor for the DOD's Office of Force Resiliency and Sexual Assault Prevention and Response, described how DOD "takes a health-oriented prevention approach to combating gender violence. DOD pairs policy with norms, behaviors and skills development to help the DOD workforce form healthier relationships."

Cynthia Dyer, senior advisor for DOD's Office of Force Resiliency, who also served on the Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military , noted that gender-based violence is one of the key barriers to women's empowerment and full participation in economic and social life in Egypt.   

The discussion also touched on the importance of engaging men in discussions of gender-based violence.   

"Empowering young men is vital to ensuring women's full participation," Dyer said, complimenting one Egyptian participant's decision to conduct outreach to young men, encouraging them to reject negative gender stereotypes.   

Another participant described efforts to prevent female genital mutilation and referenced Egypt's efforts to train both female and male advocates against this practice so they're "smart and armed with information at an early age."   

The department's programs are unique: Every victim in the DOD system is given an independent attorney, so that there are three attorneys at every hearing — the prosecutor, the defense attorney and the victim's attorney. Also, DOD provides an advocate for each victim and is building leadership competencies against gender violence, including engaging men to become allies.

Dyer said the Independent Review Commission on Sexual Assault in the Military was established with broad latitude to give new recommendations for how DOD can do a better job of creating specialized prosecutors, improving victim assistance programs, and prioritizing and addressing sexual harassment issues before they worsen or escalate into violence.  

Tharp noted that DOD is using data to help identify approaches to stop problematic behaviors and is measuring the impact of these efforts over time.   

"DOD's engagement on this program for Egypt is just one example of how IVLP creates new connections with partners around the world to address issues that matter to our communities," Pignatello said.  

Other 2022 Visits Visitors from Portugal met virtually to discuss insect research with the U.S. Navy Entomology Center for Excellence in Jacksonville, Florida, which they visited in FY17 during an in-person IVLP visit. This engagement allowed scientists from University of Lisbon's new entomological research facility to brief U.S. counterparts about the latest developments in Portugal's research in this field. DOD policy leaders briefed a virtual IVLP group from African, European, and Western Hemisphere nations who examined the process and key players in formulating, articulating and implementing foreign policy in the U.S. federal system; reviewed U.S. foreign policy priorities and trends in U.S. international relations; explored the domestic political and economic forces that influence U.S. foreign policy decisions; and discussed how social media is transforming the practice and formation of foreign policy. Visitors from Spain attended an in-person meeting at the Pentagon to discuss U.S.-Europe security issues and transatlantic relations. The seven-member group included officials, researchers and journalists. During their U.S. visit, the participants engaged with experts on other topics such as counterterrorism, trans-boundary environmental policy issues, and global trade trends that frame positions in U.S. foreign policy. Seven Portuguese engineers and researchers visited Washington and other cities in- person to build stronger relations between U.S. and Portugal aerospace experts. At the Pentagon, the experts met with Space Force representatives to discuss Portugal's plans to construct a satellite launch site on the Azorean island of Santa Maria. For more information about the International Visitor Leadership Program, please visit the IVLP website  or the IVLP on Facebook , Twitter and   Instagram .

Subscribe to Defense.gov Products

Choose which Defense.gov products you want delivered to your inbox.

Related Stories

Defense.gov, helpful links.

• Live Events
• Today in DOD
• For the Media
• DOD Resources
• DOD Social Media Policy
• Help Center
• DOD / Military Websites
• Agency Financial Report
• Value of Service
• Taking Care of Our People
• FY 2025 Defense Budget
• National Defense Strategy

The Department of Defense provides the military forces needed to deter war and ensure our nation's security.

April 26, 2024

Some educationalists think that international exchange visits will benefit teenagers at the school.

“some educationalists think that international exchange visits will benefit teenagers at the school. to what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages”, sample answer:.

International exchange visits for teenagers at school have been a topic of debate among educationalists. While there are clear advantages to such programs, there are also potential drawbacks to consider. In this essay, I will discuss the extent to which the benefits outweigh the disadvantages.

On the one hand, international exchange visits offer numerous advantages for teenagers. Firstly, they provide an opportunity for cultural immersion and understanding. By experiencing life in a different country, students can gain a broader perspective on global issues and develop empathy towards people from diverse backgrounds. Additionally, these visits can enhance language skills as students are exposed to authentic language use in real-life situations. This can significantly improve their proficiency in a foreign language. Furthermore, international exchange visits can foster independence and resilience in teenagers as they navigate unfamiliar environments and adapt to new routines. These experiences can also boost self-confidence and self-reliance, which are valuable life skills.

On the other hand, there are potential disadvantages to consider. Firstly, there may be financial barriers that prevent some students from participating in these programs. This could lead to feelings of exclusion and inequality within the school community. Moreover, there are concerns about the safety and well-being of students during international visits, as they may be vulnerable to homesickness, culture shock, or even unforeseen emergencies. Additionally, the time spent away from regular studies could potentially impact academic performance and disrupt the continuity of learning.

In conclusion, while international exchange visits offer valuable opportunities for personal and academic growth, it is important to carefully consider and address the potential disadvantages. With proper planning, support, and resources, the benefits of these programs can outweigh the drawbacks, ultimately enriching the educational experience for teenagers at school.

More Writing Task 2 Sample Essay

Be First to Comment

Leave a reply cancel reply.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

• Select spacebar or enter to search Florida Tech website Search

Purpose of the Exchange Visitor Program

• Announcements & News
• Current Students
• Emergency Procedures
• For Departments
• Incoming Students
• 24-Month Bar for J-1 Visitors
• American Cultural Experience Series (ACES)
• Applying for a Visa and Payment of the SEVIS Fee
• Arrival Checklist
• Certification of Eligibility for the J Visa
• Change of Address Reporting Requirement
• Department Responsibilities
• DS-2019 Request Instructions for Departments
• Entering the US—What To Expect
• Exchange Agreements
• Exchange Visitor Categories
• Family Matters
• Hosting an Exchange Visitor
• J-1 Student Hardship Employment Permission
• Maintain J-1 Status for Researchers & Professors
• Program Extensions for Professors & Researchers
• Prospective Researchers and Professors
• Required Funding Documentation for J-1 Visas
• Returning J-1 Researchers and Professors
• Transfer of J-1
• Two-Year Home Residency Requirement: 212(e)
• Understanding SEVIS
• Programs and Events
• Tax Information
• Travel Requirements
• Forms and Documents
• Contact International Student and Scholar Services

The purpose of the Exchange Visitor Program is to promote cultural and educational exchange between citizens of the United States and those of other countries. The program provides foreign nationals with opportunities to participate in exchange programs in the US and then return home to share their experiences. The Exchange Visitor Program is for the purpose of educational and cultural exchange, NOT EMPLOYMENT, although many participating in an exchange program may be paid by Florida Tech. You can read more about the Exchange Visitor Program at the US Department of State website.

The Office of International Student & Scholar Services (ISSS) is responsible for administering the Exchange Visitor Program at Florida Tech and for approving and signing all documentation connected with the Exchange Visitor Program. As participants in the Program, Florida Tech has been designated as an official Program Sponsor.   The ISSS Office and those departments hosting Exchange Visitors are obligated to maintain the integrity of the program by following the rules and regulations designed by the US Department of State - Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA). Included in this obligation is regular reporting through SEVIS (Student & Exchange Visitor Information System).

Florida Tech's Exchange Visitor Program is defined as "a program to provide courses of study, lecturing and research opportunities, in the various fields of instruction and research conducted by Florida Tech for foreign students, professors, research scholars and short-term scholars to promote the general interest of international educational and cultural exchange."

International Opportunities and Funding Sources for Librarians

Maintained by the irrt international exchanges committee, employment :.

The American Library Association's job listing site: American Library Association -- Employment Opportunities , http://joblist.ala.org/

The Council for the International Exchange of Scholars administers the Fulbright Program for faculty and professionals: Council for the International Exchange of Scholars

http://www.iie.org/cies/

Department of Defense Dependents Schools

Includes Library Media Specialist positions at the elementary, middle and secondary school levels. Contact the Department of Defense Dependents Schools Recrtuitment Unit, 4040 North Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22203-1634 for more information or call the Personnel Center at (703) 696-3068 or e-mail [email protected].

International Schools Services http://www.iss.edu

Recruits for American schools overseas.

LIBJOBS http://www.ifla.org/II/lists/libjobs.htm

An employment service list for library professionals. Maintained by the International Federation of Library Associations.

American Library Association - Bogle/Pratt International Travel Award The Bogle/Pratt International Library Travel Fund provides annual grants to enable a member or members of the American Library Association to attend an international conference for the first time.

American Library Association - Guadalajara International Book Fair The FREE PASS Program sponsored by American Library Association and the Guadalajara International Book Fair provides support for American librarians to attend the Guadalajara International Book Fair. The program funds registration, lodging, and a $100.00 contribution toward airfare.

American Library Association - Hong Kong Book Fair The FREE PASS Program sponsored by American Library Association and the Hong Kong Book Fair provides support for American librarians to attend the Hong Kong Book Fair. The program funds registration and four nights of hotel lodging.

American Library Association - Swiss-U.S. Librarian Exchange Opportunity The program facilitates exchanges between librarians in Switzerland and the United States.

Bibliothek & Information International Bibliothek & Information International is an organization funded by the German government, which focuses on building up and participating in international networks through project-based activities such as study tours to Germany, professional visits and participation in international library conferences. Information is available in English by clicking on the British flag at the top right. They support foreign librarians with a daily amount during their visits in Germany and give German participants money for the travel costs.

The British Council The British Council is the United Kingdom's international organization for educational and cultural relations. It supports programs in education, English language teaching, the arts, science, governance, and information world wide.

Council for the International Exchange of Scholars The Council for the International Exchange of Scholars administers the Senior Fulbright Scholars Program for faculty and professionals. Offers awards in Library Science for lecturing and/or research abroad.

Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) - Rovelstad Scholarship in International Librarianship A scholarship for a student of library and information science to attend the World Library and Information Congress of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions ( IFLA ).

IFLA - The International Federation of Library Associations IFLA is a worldwide, independent organization created to provide librarians around the world with a forum for exchanging ideas, promoting international cooperation, research and development in all fields of library activity. IFLA Headquarters administers a number of funds and grants.

IFLA - Dr. Shawky Salem Training Grant for Arab Specialists in Library and Information Sciences The aim of this grant is to enable an expert in library and information science from an Arab country to be trained in an apsect of modern technology in library and information science in one or more western countries for a period of one to three weeks.

IFLA - Rovelstad Scholarship for International Librarianship See Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) for description.

IFLA - Twinning Initiative This is an IFLA initiative to promote partnerships among libraries in the world.

IREX - International Research & Exchanges Board IREX is dedicated to promoting advanced field research and professional training programs between the U.S. and the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, Ukraine, Central Asia, the Caucasus, Eurasia, China and comparable contiguous socieities.

LIBEX of CILIP - The Bureau for International Library Staff Exchange LIBEX of CILIP (British Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals) acts as a clearinghouse for library and information staff interested in arranging job exchanges with LIS professionals in other countries. Libraries as well as individuals may use this free service.

Medical Library Association - Cunningham Memorial International Fellowship This is a four-month fellowship for health sciences librarians from countries outside of the United States and Canada.

Mortenson Center for International Library Programs The purpose of the C. Walter and Gerda B. Mortenson Center for International Library Programs is to strengthen international ties among research libraries and librarians in order to facilitate access to the collected knowledge of the world regardless of geographic location or access to technology.

Southern African Wildlife College Volunteership Opportunity Southern African Wildlife College is a small college situated within the Greater Kruger National Park, South Africa that conducts training courses in Wildlife Management for conservation staff from Parks throughout Africa. They have a small library (Resource Centre) and they sometimes offer a volunteer opportunity for a librarian to join the College for a period of a four to five months. The type of work that the volunteer would do is as follows: assist students with accessing resources (issuing & returns, etc.), catalog resources, assist students with basic computer skills, and assist with the College's environmental education projects in nearby rural community schools. The volunteer may participate in game drives and excursions as the opportunities arise and would be provided with meals and accommodation for the duration of the volunteership. If you are interested, please contact Kathleen Hay, the Training Manager, at [email protected] .

Swiss-U.S. Librarian Exchange Opportunity See American Library Association - Swiss-U.S. Librarian Exchange Opportunity for description.

UNESCO Network of Associated Libraries (UNAL) UNAL is an association of public libraries cooperating on community activities in support of UNESCO's main goals: promoting human rights, peace and cultural dialogue; protecting the environment; combatting illiteracy; and establishing contacts between libraries from different regions.

Yale University Libraries - International Associates Program A new pilot initiative launched in the summer of 2005 and open to mid-career librarians and other information professionals from all over the world. The object is to nurture professional development and leadership at home and abroad by establishing and developing professional relationships between Yale and library institutions in other countries. The program brings 2-4 visiting information professionals a year. The first five were from the National Library of Kazakhstan, the Vilnius (Lithuania) Music and Art Public Library, the Health Sciences Library and Documentation Centre of the World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa, the Library of Congress Field Office in Jakarta, Indonesia, and the Trinity Theological College in Singapore.

Yale University Libraries - SEEC Library Fellowship Program Started by the Slavic and East European Collections (SEEC) in 1993, this is the oldest and most seasoned fellowship program at the Yale Library. It brings one library professional from Eastern Europe every year, for a four-month period coinciding with the fall semester. The first 14 fellows came from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia, and Ukraine. Funding for the SEEC Library Fellows Program has been provided by the U.S. Department of Education Title VI Grant (1993-1995), the Chopivsky Family Fund (1996-1997), the Open Society Institute (1999), and the Keggi Foundation (2000-).

If you have any questions or if you know of any Web sites that you would like to recommend for the committee's review, please contact [email protected] .

Revised 5/15

Share This Page

IELTS Mentor "IELTS Preparation & Sample Answer"

• Skip to content
• Jump to main navigation and login

Nav view search

• IELTS Sample

IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

Ielts writing task 2 sample 649 - international exchange visits will offer various benefits for teenage school students, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, some educationalists think that a programme of international exchange visits will offer various benefits for teenage school students..

IELTS Materials

• IELTS Bar Graph
• IELTS Line Graph
• IELTS Table Chart
• IELTS Flow Chart
• IELTS Pie Chart
• IELTS Letter Writing
• IELTS Essay
• Academic Reading

Useful Links

• IELTS Secrets
• Band Score Calculator
• Exam Specific Tips
• Useful Websites
• IELTS Preparation Tips
• Academic Reading Tips
• Academic Writing Tips
• GT Writing Tips
• Listening Tips
• Speaking Tips
• IELTS Grammar Review
• IELTS Vocabulary
• IELTS Cue Cards
• IELTS Life Skills
• Letter Types

• Privacy Policy
• Cookie Policy
• Copyright Notice
• HTML Sitemap

• myState on Mississippi State University
• Directory on Mississippi State University
• Calendars on Mississippi State University
• A-Z Index on Mississippi State University
• Maps on Mississippi State University
• News on Mississippi State University
• Contact on Mississippi State University

MSU students to visit UK this June to further autonomous agriculture research after hosting recent exchange visitors

Contact: Samuel Hughes

STARKVILLE, Miss.—In an early push for an exchange of ideas within autonomous agriculture, Mississippi State University’s new Agricultural Autonomy Institute recently hosted a two-week international exchange with six students from the United Kingdom’s Harper Adams University, and MSU students will return the visit this June.

At their home university, the fifth-year HAU master’s students are involved in various agricultural engineering projects within the university’s engineering department, home to the Hands Free Hectare Project, focused on improving the viability of autonomous agriculture systems. In 2017, the project completed a crop harvest without any direct human intervention.

Madison Dixon, associate director of MSU’s Agricultural Autonomy Institute, said HAU students will be integrated into ongoing projects at AAI and will push research forward by providing their perspective from the Hands Free Hectare Project.

“We want to emulate and hopefully improve and expand upon the Hands Free Hectare concept at Harper Adams University here at the MSU Agricultural Autonomy Institute on our own Autonomous Acres Proving Ground at the Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station’s R.R. Foil Plant Science Research Center,” Dixon said.

The university in Newport, England, is a specialist institution for the study of agriculture and is at the forefront of research related to food sustainability, agricultural engineering and environmental studies in Europe. Kit Franklin, senior engagement fellow at HAU Engineering and lead researcher of Hands Free Hectare, visited MSU last fall.

“Having visited MSU to share some of my experiences of agriculture autonomy projects at the launch of the AAI last fall, I saw many possible synergies with Harper Adams Engineering and MSU,” Franklin said. “After some initial conversations about academic interaction during that visit, it was great to have this initial exchange arranged so quickly."

Kelly Billington, an HAU mechanical engineering student, is supporting Assistant Professor Xin Zhang’s research with the Clearpath Robotics Husky vehicle. The goal is to attach an automated arm to the Husky vehicle. From there, the connected end-effector—a recent MSU-developed picking device—would create a small, autonomous robotic harvesting solution for cotton and other crops.

“Everyone’s mind works differently, and when you’ve been brought up in a completely different environment to another, you can come up with unique solutions with your own perspective,” Billington said. “If you share those ideas and work on them together, you can really make something quite interesting. In terms of agriculture, you’re not looking at it from just one worldview—you're looking at it as a worldwide application.”

Students also focused on improving AAI’s autonomous New Holland TC33 tractor, which includes an onboard computer that serves as the central “brain,” accessing data from the GPS and cameras and regulating the electric motors that control the tractor. AAI is focused on optimizing the tractor’s autonomous technology to make it a fully operational hands-free vehicle.

Visiting HAU students Dom Neal, a mechanical engineering student; and Charlie Jackson and Rhodri Williams, both agricultural engineering students, have worked as a team to optimize the camera system for the TC33 tractor so that it can effectively navigate fields without human intervention.

“In the UK, we really only work with one- to two-foot crops but here they might work with corn or something a lot taller,” Williams said. “As an engineer, you might design something for one farm but find it’s not suited to another farm. The more experience you get in seeing different applications and different experiences, it makes you all the better.”

The work will continue through online correspondence, and this initial exchange could establish collaboration between MSU and HAU for years to come.

AAI Director Alex Thomasson said that having recently launched last fall, AAI recognizes the global importance of autonomous agriculture and is promoting the early exchange of student expertise.

“The new institute is working to foster international collaboration and innovation in agricultural autonomy as well as international exposure, academic networking and goodwill,” Thomasson said.

AAI will continue to cultivate relationships with established and emerging researchers in agricultural autonomy to sponsor further research and development in Mississippi. Find out more about AAI at www.aai.msstate.edu .

Mississippi State University is taking care of what matters. Learn more at www.msstate.edu .

Monday, May 6, 2024 - 4:20 pm

• Campus News
• Students News
• College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

You may also be interested in…

Starkville named best small town in the south by usa today.

April 10, 2024

Wilson honored as MSU’s 2024 National Alumnus of the Year

April 11, 2024

MSU launches new Athlete Engineering Institute to drive innovations in human factors, human performance, technology

April 09, 2024

• Find Mississippi State University on Facebook
• Find Mississippi State University on Instagram
• Find Mississippi State University on LinkedIn
• Find Mississippi State University on Pinterest
• Find Mississippi State University on Twitter
• Find Mississippi State University on YouTube

40 Facts About Elektrostal

Written by Lanette Mayes

Modified & Updated: 02 Mar 2024

Reviewed by Jessica Corbett

Elektrostal is a vibrant city located in the Moscow Oblast region of Russia. With a rich history, stunning architecture, and a thriving community, Elektrostal is a city that has much to offer. Whether you are a history buff, nature enthusiast, or simply curious about different cultures, Elektrostal is sure to captivate you.

This article will provide you with 40 fascinating facts about Elektrostal, giving you a better understanding of why this city is worth exploring. From its origins as an industrial hub to its modern-day charm, we will delve into the various aspects that make Elektrostal a unique and must-visit destination.

So, join us as we uncover the hidden treasures of Elektrostal and discover what makes this city a true gem in the heart of Russia.

Key Takeaways:

• Elektrostal, known as the “Motor City of Russia,” is a vibrant and growing city with a rich industrial history, offering diverse cultural experiences and a strong commitment to environmental sustainability.
• With its convenient location near Moscow, Elektrostal provides a picturesque landscape, vibrant nightlife, and a range of recreational activities, making it an ideal destination for residents and visitors alike.

Known as the “Motor City of Russia.”

Elektrostal, a city located in the Moscow Oblast region of Russia, earned the nickname “Motor City” due to its significant involvement in the automotive industry.

Home to the Elektrostal Metallurgical Plant.

Elektrostal is renowned for its metallurgical plant, which has been producing high-quality steel and alloys since its establishment in 1916.

Boasts a rich industrial heritage.

Elektrostal has a long history of industrial development, contributing to the growth and progress of the region.

Founded in 1916.

The city of Elektrostal was founded in 1916 as a result of the construction of the Elektrostal Metallurgical Plant.

Located approximately 50 kilometers east of Moscow.

Elektrostal is situated in close proximity to the Russian capital, making it easily accessible for both residents and visitors.

Known for its vibrant cultural scene.

Elektrostal is home to several cultural institutions, including museums, theaters, and art galleries that showcase the city’s rich artistic heritage.

A popular destination for nature lovers.

Surrounded by picturesque landscapes and forests, Elektrostal offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and birdwatching.

Hosts the annual Elektrostal City Day celebrations.

Every year, Elektrostal organizes festive events and activities to celebrate its founding, bringing together residents and visitors in a spirit of unity and joy.

Has a population of approximately 160,000 people.

Elektrostal is home to a diverse and vibrant community of around 160,000 residents, contributing to its dynamic atmosphere.

Boasts excellent education facilities.

The city is known for its well-established educational institutions, providing quality education to students of all ages.

A center for scientific research and innovation.

Elektrostal serves as an important hub for scientific research, particularly in the fields of metallurgy, materials science, and engineering.

Surrounded by picturesque lakes.

The city is blessed with numerous beautiful lakes, offering scenic views and recreational opportunities for locals and visitors alike.

Well-connected transportation system.

Elektrostal benefits from an efficient transportation network, including highways, railways, and public transportation options, ensuring convenient travel within and beyond the city.

Famous for its traditional Russian cuisine.

Food enthusiasts can indulge in authentic Russian dishes at numerous restaurants and cafes scattered throughout Elektrostal.

Home to notable architectural landmarks.

Elektrostal boasts impressive architecture, including the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord and the Elektrostal Palace of Culture.

Offers a wide range of recreational facilities.

Residents and visitors can enjoy various recreational activities, such as sports complexes, swimming pools, and fitness centers, enhancing the overall quality of life.

Provides a high standard of healthcare.

Elektrostal is equipped with modern medical facilities, ensuring residents have access to quality healthcare services.

Home to the Elektrostal History Museum.

The Elektrostal History Museum showcases the city’s fascinating past through exhibitions and displays.

A hub for sports enthusiasts.

Elektrostal is passionate about sports, with numerous stadiums, arenas, and sports clubs offering opportunities for athletes and spectators.

Celebrates diverse cultural festivals.

Throughout the year, Elektrostal hosts a variety of cultural festivals, celebrating different ethnicities, traditions, and art forms.

Electric power played a significant role in its early development.

Elektrostal owes its name and initial growth to the establishment of electric power stations and the utilization of electricity in the industrial sector.

Boasts a thriving economy.

The city’s strong industrial base, coupled with its strategic location near Moscow, has contributed to Elektrostal’s prosperous economic status.

Houses the Elektrostal Drama Theater.

The Elektrostal Drama Theater is a cultural centerpiece, attracting theater enthusiasts from far and wide.

Popular destination for winter sports.

Elektrostal’s proximity to ski resorts and winter sport facilities makes it a favorite destination for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter activities.

Promotes environmental sustainability.

Elektrostal prioritizes environmental protection and sustainability, implementing initiatives to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources.

Home to renowned educational institutions.

Elektrostal is known for its prestigious schools and universities, offering a wide range of academic programs to students.

Committed to cultural preservation.

The city values its cultural heritage and takes active steps to preserve and promote traditional customs, crafts, and arts.

Hosts an annual International Film Festival.

The Elektrostal International Film Festival attracts filmmakers and cinema enthusiasts from around the world, showcasing a diverse range of films.

Encourages entrepreneurship and innovation.

Elektrostal supports aspiring entrepreneurs and fosters a culture of innovation, providing opportunities for startups and business development.

Offers a range of housing options.

Elektrostal provides diverse housing options, including apartments, houses, and residential complexes, catering to different lifestyles and budgets.

Home to notable sports teams.

Elektrostal is proud of its sports legacy, with several successful sports teams competing at regional and national levels.

Boasts a vibrant nightlife scene.

Residents and visitors can enjoy a lively nightlife in Elektrostal, with numerous bars, clubs, and entertainment venues.

Promotes cultural exchange and international relations.

Elektrostal actively engages in international partnerships, cultural exchanges, and diplomatic collaborations to foster global connections.

Surrounded by beautiful nature reserves.

Nearby nature reserves, such as the Barybino Forest and Luchinskoye Lake, offer opportunities for nature enthusiasts to explore and appreciate the region’s biodiversity.

Commemorates historical events.

The city pays tribute to significant historical events through memorials, monuments, and exhibitions, ensuring the preservation of collective memory.

Promotes sports and youth development.

Elektrostal invests in sports infrastructure and programs to encourage youth participation, health, and physical fitness.

Hosts annual cultural and artistic festivals.

Throughout the year, Elektrostal celebrates its cultural diversity through festivals dedicated to music, dance, art, and theater.

Provides a picturesque landscape for photography enthusiasts.

The city’s scenic beauty, architectural landmarks, and natural surroundings make it a paradise for photographers.

Connects to Moscow via a direct train line.

The convenient train connection between Elektrostal and Moscow makes commuting between the two cities effortless.

A city with a bright future.

Elektrostal continues to grow and develop, aiming to become a model city in terms of infrastructure, sustainability, and quality of life for its residents.

In conclusion, Elektrostal is a fascinating city with a rich history and a vibrant present. From its origins as a center of steel production to its modern-day status as a hub for education and industry, Elektrostal has plenty to offer both residents and visitors. With its beautiful parks, cultural attractions, and proximity to Moscow, there is no shortage of things to see and do in this dynamic city. Whether you’re interested in exploring its historical landmarks, enjoying outdoor activities, or immersing yourself in the local culture, Elektrostal has something for everyone. So, next time you find yourself in the Moscow region, don’t miss the opportunity to discover the hidden gems of Elektrostal.

Q: What is the population of Elektrostal?

A: As of the latest data, the population of Elektrostal is approximately XXXX.

Q: How far is Elektrostal from Moscow?

A: Elektrostal is located approximately XX kilometers away from Moscow.

Q: Are there any famous landmarks in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal is home to several notable landmarks, including XXXX and XXXX.

Q: What industries are prominent in Elektrostal?

A: Elektrostal is known for its steel production industry and is also a center for engineering and manufacturing.

Q: Are there any universities or educational institutions in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal is home to XXXX University and several other educational institutions.

Q: What are some popular outdoor activities in Elektrostal?

A: Elektrostal offers several outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling, and picnicking in its beautiful parks.

Q: Is Elektrostal well-connected in terms of transportation?

A: Yes, Elektrostal has good transportation links, including trains and buses, making it easily accessible from nearby cities.

Q: Are there any annual events or festivals in Elektrostal?

A: Yes, Elektrostal hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, including XXXX and XXXX.

Elektrostal's fascinating history, vibrant culture, and promising future make it a city worth exploring. For more captivating facts about cities around the world, discover the unique characteristics that define each city . Uncover the hidden gems of Moscow Oblast through our in-depth look at Kolomna. Lastly, dive into the rich industrial heritage of Teesside, a thriving industrial center with its own story to tell.

Was this page helpful?

Our commitment to delivering trustworthy and engaging content is at the heart of what we do. Each fact on our site is contributed by real users like you, bringing a wealth of diverse insights and information. To ensure the highest standards of accuracy and reliability, our dedicated editors meticulously review each submission. This process guarantees that the facts we share are not only fascinating but also credible. Trust in our commitment to quality and authenticity as you explore and learn with us.

Share this Fact:

San Diego's Big Exchange returns: 10 places to visit with a museum membership

The Big Exchange has returned to San Diego. From May 1 to 18, museum members have free admission to more than 50 museums, historical sites and gardens. Participants can download a digital guide to all participating museums from the San Diego Museum Council website.

Below are some places members can visit during the annual event:

Barona Cultural Center & Museum: The museum is located on an Indian reservation dedicated to educating the public about the local Kumeyaay-Diegueño Native culture. Visitors can observe cultural artifacts and learn about the Kumeyaay creation story with a multisensory film.

Details: 1095 Barona Road, Lakeside.

Birch Aquarium at Scripps :  Birch Aquarium is teeming with aquatic life and wonder. Visitors can explore and meet Little Blue Penguins, gaze at a kelp forest and sign up to enjoy a behind-the-scene seahorse tour.

Details: 2300 Expedition Way, La Jolla. Advanced reservations are required for all guests.

California Wolf Center :  Visitors can book a group or private tour  and visit the resident wolf packs and learn about wolf biology and ecology, conservation and purchase merchandise.

Details:  Tall Pine Road & K Q Ranch Road, California Wolf Center, Julian. Tours of the resident wolf packs at the conservation facility are by appointment only.

California Surf Museum : Surfing has a rich history, especially in San Diego. But what makes the area so surf-centric? The Surf Museum is home to that history and houses revolving exhibits and decades-old collections. ap Details : 312 Pier View Way, Oceanside.

Carlsbad Miniature Engineering Craftsmanship Museum: Interested in learning how machines tick? The museum holds a plethora of models that span from vintage cars, engines and weaponry.

Details: 3190 Lionshead Ave., Carlsbad.

Lemon Grove Parsonage Museum :  The city of Lemon Grove was established in 1977, but the area's history goes back much further. The museum offers a glimpse of Lemon Grove's rich past. Visitors can learn about that history through exhibits and tours of historical buildings.

Details:  Treganza Heritage Park, 3200 Main St., Lemon Grove.

Living Coast Discovery Center : The Living Coast Discovery Center gets close and personal with wildlife. Guests can experience guided trail hikes with wildlife educators and pet stingrays, or get their hands dirty in composting workshops.

Details:  1000 Gunpowder Point Drive, Chula Vista.

Museum of Making Music : The museum holds an abundance of activities for music lovers and learners. Here, visitors can explore exhibits and live performances, and they can celebrate the history, production and distribution of instruments and other music products.

Details: 5790 Armada Drive, Carlsbad.

San Diego Chinese Historical Museum :  Experience Chinese art, history and culture. The museum offers walking tours, crafts for kids and historical exhibits that house artifacts and other cultural treasures.

Details:  404 Third Ave., Embarcadero.

Tijuana Estuary : This wetland biome provides an array of outdoor, educational activities. Visitors can walk, bike or ride horseback through the scenic area. Tours and lectures also provide critical information on environmental preservation.

Details: Visitor's Center: 301 Caspian Way, Imperial Beach.

• CHINA VOICES
• BELT AND ROAD
• INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGES
• WHITE PAPERS
• CHINA FACTS

Xinhua | May 6, 2024

Chinese President Xi Jinping arrives in Paris for a state visit to France at the invitation of French President Emmanuel Macron, May 5, 2024. (Xinhua/Xie Huanchi)

Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Sunday that he hopes China and France will light up their way forward with the torch of history, open a brighter future of China-France relations and make new contributions to world peace, stability and development.

Xi made the remarks in a written speech upon his arrival in Paris for a state visit to France.

He said during the visit, he will have an in-depth exchange of views with French President Emmanuel Macron on growing China-France and China-Europe relations under the new circumstances as well as major international and regional issues in the world today.

"I hope this visit will help cement our long-standing friendship, enhance political trust, build strategic consensus and deepen exchanges and cooperation in various fields," he said, adding that it is a great pleasure to begin his third state visit to the French Republic at the invitation of Macron.

Back in 2014 and 2019, Xi paid two visits to France, both in spring, to celebrate the 50th and 55th anniversaries of diplomatic relations together with the people of France.

"As we celebrate the 60th anniversary of our diplomatic ties, I have a strong sense of deja vu when setting foot again on the soil of your beautiful country. On behalf of the Chinese government and people, I wish to take this opportunity to extend our warmest greetings and best wishes to the French government and people," Xi said.

As important representatives of Eastern and Western civilizations, China and France have a long history of mutual appreciation and admiration, said Xi.

French Enlightenment thinkers turned to study Chinese culture centuries ago, and great French thinkers and writers such as Voltaire, Diderot, Hugo and Balzac have been household names in China, he added.

He also noted that 60 years ago, the two countries broke through Cold War blocs and established diplomatic relations at the ambassadorial level.

In the 60 years since, the bilateral relations have always stayed abreast of China's relations with Western countries, setting a prime example for countries with different social systems to coexist in peace and pursue win-win cooperation, said Xi.

In recent years, the relationship between China and France has risen to new heights, and the two countries keep making new progress in cooperation on aviation, aerospace, nuclear energy, agrifood and green development, Xi said.

He said that the two countries enjoy close coordination and cooperation on climate response, biodiversity protection and global governance, adding that activities of the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism are unfolding across the board.

"A growing China-France relationship not only brings benefits to both peoples, but also provides stability and positive energy to the turbulent world," Xi said.

The Chinese president was received by French Prime Minister Gabriel Attal at Paris Orly airport and warmly welcomed by overseas Chinese upon arrival. 

As Israel moves into Rafah, are ceasefire talks over? 

The Israel Defense Forces now controls Gaza’s main border crossing with Egypt in the city of Rafah. Israel’s military carried out airstrikes overnight in Rafah. The IDF operation commenced on Monday as Hamas offered a counterproposal for a ceasefire and hostage-prisoner exchange. The negotiations aimed at getting a ceasefire in place appear to be ongoing.

• By Matthew Bell

This photo provided by the Israel Defense Forces shows a tank with an Israel flag on it entering the Gazan side of the Rafah border crossing on Tuesday, May 7, 2024.

Tanks were seen driving into a deserted terminal on the Gaza side of the Rafah border crossing with Egypt on Monday, according to a video released by the Israel Defense Forces.

The Israeli military seized control of the Rafah border crossing in the southern Gaza Strip late Monday night. Earlier that afternoon, Hamas leaders said they were willing to agree to a ceasefire and a hostage-prisoner exchange.

 On Tuesday, Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the offer from Hamas was meant to “disrupt” the Israeli military’s advance into Rafah. 

“This did not happen,” Netanyahu said.  

Israel’s defense minister Yoav Gallant, who visited troops near the Gaza border on Tuesday, said IDF operations in Rafah, “will not stop until Hamas is eliminated in the area or the first hostage returns to Israel.”

A voice on Israeli radio declared on Monday, “the Rafah crossing is in our hands,” an historic reference to 1967, when the IDF took control of the Temple Mount holy site in the Old City of Jerusalem. 

“I’m not sure it’s a smart move to take [responsibility of] the crossing,” said Doron Avital, a former IDF special forces commander. “You can’t blame [anybody] if something doesn’t work in terms of humanitarian aid.” 

Avital said the IDF appears to be prepared to carry out a major offensive in Rafah — but this might not be the plan. So far, the operation has been limited, and it could be a way to put more pressure on Hamas to free the remaining hostages. 

After weeks of pulling its forces out of most of Gaza, Avital said the IDF is now in a risky position, and “Bibi” Netanyahu’s talk of a “total victory” in this war is unrealistic. 

“You don’t win a war by killing all your enemy soldiers … because, you know, Hamas operates guerrilla warfare in places that we’ve been through — in the center and in the north … But it’s not like this is the end limit — [that] this is the holy grail of the whole campaign, and everything ends,” Avital said. 

For many Palestinians in Gaza, the end of this war cannot come soon enough. 

A Palestinian doctor at a hospital in Rafah told the New York Times that 27 bodies were brought there overnight, and over 150 people were injured.  

Mohammad Abu Amra told the Associated Press that he lost his wife, brother, sister and niece who were killed in an Israeli airstrike. 

“We did nothing,” Amra said. “We were sleeping peacefully. We don’t have wanted people. We don’t have Hamas. The house was turned upside down.”

In Israel, the top concern for many people is the fate of the remaining hostages who have been held in Gaza now for 214 days. 

Protests led by relatives of the hostages have continued for months. 

On Tuesday, demonstrators blocked a main road in central Tel Aviv, calling on the Israeli government to make a deal for a ceasefire and the return of the hostages. 

There are about 130 captives still unaccounted for accounting to Israeli authorities. It remains unclear how many are still alive. 

Israeli Maya Roman is trying to stay positive. She said her cousin was taken hostage on Oct. 7 and then released in November of 2023, during the first temporary ceasefire. But another relative, 39-year-old Carmel Gat, was also kidnapped and is believed to still be in Gaza. 

“ We’re happy to see that Israel is sending someone to Cairo to discuss the new details of the new deal. And, as long as the negotiations are continuing, we think that’s a good sign,” Roman told The World. 

She said she hopes that the IDF operations in Rafah will be limited because a large-scale military invasion could put Gat and the other hostages in danger. 

When news broke on Monday saying that Hamas was ready to agree to a ceasefire and hostage exchange, Roman said she tried to keep her expectations in check. 

“We are dealing with a terrorist organization headed by someone like [Yayha] Sinwar.” In Israel, he was given the nickname “the butcher of Khan Younis,” she said.

“So you can never really trust anything,” she said, adding that it will be hard to believe anything until she sees her cousin alive.

Roman said she’s hoping that the US and the rest of the international community can bring enough pressure on Hamas to agree to a deal. 

During a speech on Tuesday about antisemitism and the Holocaust, US President Joe Biden said that people are forgetting about the Hamas attack of Oct. 7 and the hostage-taking. 

“I have not forgotten,” Biden said. 

The story you just read is available for free because thousands of listeners and readers like you generously support our nonprofit newsroom. Every day, reporters and producers at The World are hard at work bringing you human-centered news from across the globe. But we can’t do it without you: We need your support to ensure we can continue this work for another year.

Make a gift today , and you’ll get us one step closer to our goal of raising $25,000 by June 14. We need your help now more than ever!

• Technology News
• Tech Tips News

Planning a trip to Thailand? Here are 5 tips for your visit

Stay connected with international roaming plans

Save emergency contacts on your phone, prepare payment methods for smooth transactions, exchange currency before your flight, important apps to download for your thailand trip.

• Google Maps - For navigation and finding places of interest.
• Grab - Popular for cab-hailing and food delivery services in Thailand.
• Gojek - Another app for cab-hailing and delivery services, particularly in Bangkok.
• BTS Skytrain- Official app for Bangkok's Skytrain system, providing routes, schedules, and more.
• MRT Bangkok - Official app for Bangkok's metro system, offering route planning and real-time updates.
• Moovit - Public transport app for buses and trains in Bangkok and other major cities.
• Foodpanda - Food delivery app offering a variety of cuisines from local restaurants.
• GrabFood - Grab's food delivery service, offers a wide range of food options.
• Wongnai - App for discovering and reviewing restaurants in Thailand.
• Line - A popular messaging app in Thailand, useful for communicating with locals and businesses.

TOP TRENDING

Trending stories.

• Credit card rewards scam: Tips to spot and not become a victim
• iQoo Z9x specs revealed ahead of official launch: Here’s what the smartphone will offer
• Three directors of fintech companies arrested for cyber fraud: Here's what they have been charged for
• WhatsApp to soon roll out new audio call bar feature: Here’s what it is
• Over 8 lakh people fall victim to online scam through 76,000 fake websites
• Samsung Galaxy Watch 7 may get an AI-powered health update
• Google Wallet comes to India: Things it can and can not do
• Garena Free Fire MAX redeem codes for May 9: Win exclusive rewards and know how to redeem codes
• This new WhatsApp feature will make it easier to search new channels
• Wordle 1055 Puzzle for May 9, 2024: Hints, clues and solution for word of the day
• Diet mantra for Indians: Less oil, sugar, avoid protein supplements
• Spurt in post-Covid measles cases reveals big gaps in vaccination
• Why Lalu is both right and wrong about Muslim reservation
• MI 0%, GT 8%....KKR & RR 63%: All IPL playoff chances in 10 points
• Ex-BJP ally Dushyant Chautala writes to governor, seeks floor test
• HD Kumaraswamy vows support for brother Revanna, but not Prajwal
• Will SC empower govt to distribute your wealth to the poor?
• 'Someone else’s dance music': Google CEO’s reply to Satya Nadella
• Stand-up comedians deliver political jokes with clever strategies
• 'Bakwas ki hai': Robert Vadra on Sam Pitroda's 'racist' remark

• Entertainment
• Business & Economy
• About Okay.ng
• Advertising on Okay.ng
• Contact Okay.ng
• Okay.ng on WhatsApp
• Submit News to Okay.ng

GTBank Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate Today in Nigeria – May 9, 2024

Guaranty trust bank dollar to naira exchange rates.

The foreign exchange market is an ever-evolving landscape, and for Nigerians, keeping up with the latest exchange rates between the US Dollar (USD) and the Nigerian Naira (NGN) is crucial for a variety of financial activities.

Today, let’s delve into the current rates offered by Guaranty Trust Bank (GTBank) and answer some of the most frequently asked questions regarding the USD to NGN conversion.

What is the Current GTBank Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate?

As of May 9, 2024, the exchange rates at GTBank for USD to NGN transactions are as follows:

Please note that these rates are subject to change due to market fluctuations and should be verified with GTBank directly for real-time accuracy.

How Can I Check the GTBank Dollar Rates?

To check the most current dollar rates at GTBank, you can follow these steps:

• Visit the official GTBank website at www.gtbank.com
• Log in to your GTBank Internet Banking or GTWorld App
• Navigate to the “FX Sales” section or use the search function
• Look for the specific section dedicated to USD exchange rates
• You will find the current buying and selling rates for US dollars

Why Should I Choose GTBank for Dollar Transactions?

GTBank is renowned for its competitive exchange rates and reliable services. Here are some reasons why you might consider GTBank for your currency exchange needs:

• Competitive Rates : GTBank often provides some of the most attractive rates for USD transactions.
• Convenience : With the GTWorld App and internet banking, you can monitor and transact from anywhere.
• Security : GTBank ensures secure and transparent transactions.
• Accessibility : With branches across Nigeria, GTBank’s services are easily accessible.

Stay informed about the latest GTBank dollar rates and financial news by following Okay.ng. Make the most of your currency exchange needs with GTBank’s reliable and competitive services.

Connect with Okay on Social

Recent posts.

Former Aviation Minister Hadi Sirika Pleads Not Guilty to N2.7 Billion Fraud Charges

Felabration 2024 Announced, Set for October 14-20

Google Launches 2024 Hustle Academy Cohort with AI Integration to Boost SMB Growth in Africa

6 Ways Agritech can Revolutionise Grocery Aisles

LCCI Criticizes Cyber Security Levy as Burdensome for Businesses, Individuals

Sign in to your account

Username or Email Address

Remember Me