all saints travel 2023

All Saints Travel

All Saints Travel specialises in the arrangement of Christian pilgrimages for groups and individuals. We have a well developed sense of the needs of both the first-time and the seasoned pilgrim. Our experience will help you on your way to the pilgrimage of a lifetime.

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At St. Stephen’s and St. Agnes, we prepare our students to be citizens of a global world, valuing and respecting cultures and engaging responsibly. We prepare students to compete and to cooperate at a global level. We achieve this through ensuring our students are exposed to and understand world religions, cultures, and economies. We focus on global issues and access information using a variety of sources. Most importantly, their global education should serve a local purpose, and their local education should serve a global purpose. 

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Solemnity of All Saints

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• All Saints' day in Italy: tips and ideas for 2023
• Best Tours and Experiences

The All Saints' day in Italy  is one of the most anticipated moments to enjoy a holiday. Here are our suggestions. 

Italy is populated with foreign tourists at any time of the year, but on the occasion of some holidays, even Italians tend to prefer their country as a destination for their holidays, especially during the All Saints' weekend. The bridge this year happens between Tuesday and Wednesday, which means that for those who can, it will be a long weekend from Saturday 28 October to Wednesday 1 November , with 5 days available to enjoy a little relaxation halfway between the summer holidays and Christmas holidays.

Discover the best destinations and travel tips for the All Saints weekend .

The tradition of All Saints in Italy

All Saints' Day was instituted by the Church to replace and make us forget the pagan rites of the end of October. Many pagan holidays, from the Romans to the Celts, fell on these days and celebrated the end of the year, the beginning of winter and the dead were commemorated . The suppression of pagan rites took place by Gregory III while the day of the dead was established in 998.

Despite the suppression of pagan rites, the eve of All Saints remained rooted in the habits and customs of the population who continued to celebrate the end of summer and the beginning of winter, but also a night of magic and fear in which you could talk with the dead or have fun with some tricks. In every Italian region, the festivity was deeply felt so much so that different traditions have been handed down today such as nougat in Campania or even more ancient the Aosta Valley traditions of setting tables in cemeteries or those of the Po valley of hanging sheets to rest the deceased.

10. Genoa at All Saints' Day 2023: unmissable attractions and activities

Genoa presents itself as an unmissable destination during the long weekend of All Saints' Day in 2023. This port city rich in history and charm offers a wide range of activities to enjoy. A must-see is the Aquarium of Genoa , one of the largest and most fascinating in Europe, where you can immerse yourself in a breathtaking marine world. In the heart of the historical centre, walk through the charming alleys that open onto enchanting squares, such as the famous Piazza de Ferrari, the beating heart of the city.

During the All Saints' weekend, don't miss the opportunity to explore the Palazzo Ducale, witness to centuries of Genoese history, and admire the works of art housed inside. Also take time to visit the Cathedral of San Lorenzo , a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, and the Museum of Sant'Agostino, which offers a valuable collection of archaeological finds. For an authentic experience, take a stroll along the Porto Antico , where you can breathe in Genoa's lively, maritime atmosphere. Don't forget to indulge in Ligurian specialities at local restaurants, where you can sample dishes such as focaccia and pesto genovese .

9. Palermo at All Saints' Day: an experience not to be missed

In Palermo over the weekend of All Saints' Day 2023, immerse yourself in the enchantment of a city steeped in history and culture. Start your adventure by exploring the magnificent Palazzo dei Normanni , a masterpiece of Arab-Norman architecture encompassing centuries of royalty. Don't miss the opportunity to delve into the beating heart of Palermo, the Ballarò market , where the colours and flavours of Sicilian cuisine come alive in a lively dance.

Take some time to admire the city's breathtaking coastline, where the deep blue sea merges with the blue sky in a postcard-perfect landscape. Stroll through the charming streets of the historic centre, where centuries-old palaces tell ancient stories and picturesque squares convey a sense of authenticity. Treat yourself to local delicacies in one of Palermo's traditional restaurants. From Sicilian cannoli to pasta with sardines, Sicilian cuisine will satisfy every palate with its authentic flavours. Let yourself be overwhelmed by the vibrant atmosphere of this Mediterranean city, where every street hides treasures and every corner tells a thousand-year-old story.

8. All Saints' Day in the land of Juliet

Verona , the enchanting city of Romeo and Juliet, presents itself as an irresistible destination during the All Saints' weekend 2023 . This period offers the ideal opportunity to immerse yourself in the romantic atmosphere that envelops the city. Juliet's House , with its famous balcony, is an iconic place for Shakespeare lovers, while the Arena di Verona offers world-class performances in a perfectly preserved ancient amphitheatre. In addition to its literary treasures, Verona also offers a fascinating historic centre with cobbled streets and picturesque squares. An excursion to the surrounding vineyards allows you to appreciate the region's wealth of wine. Local restaurants, offering a variety of typical Veronese dishes, allow you to explore the renowned local cuisine.

Don't forget to book tickets for Arena performances in advance and plan visits to iconic sites such as the Piazza delle Erbe . Spending All Saints' Day 2023 in Verona promises an unforgettable experience, with a combination of culture, history and romance that makes this city unique.

6. All Saints' Day 2023 in the Milanese capital

In Milan during the long weekend of All Saints' Day 2023 , immerse yourself in the cosmopolitan atmosphere that characterises this Italian metropolis. One of the first unmissable stops is the sumptuous Milan Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture that stands majestically in the heart of the city. Not far away, along the renowned Via Montenapoleone, the shop windows of international fashion labels will capture the attention of high-class shoppers.

For art lovers, the Pinacoteca di Brera is a veritable treasure trove, with works by renowned masters ranging from Renaissance masterpieces to creations by contemporary artists. Don't forget to spend some time at the Castello Sforzesco , an imposing fortress housing museums and collections of great historical and artistic value. For a moment of relaxation, the Parco Sempione offers an oasis of greenery and tranquillity in the heart of the city, perfect for a stroll or a rejuvenating break. Finally, let yourself be tempted by the local culinary delights: from risotto alla Milanese to delicious panettone , Milan will delight even the most discerning palates. Plan your visit carefully and make the most of the extraordinary opportunities that Milan has to offer during All Saints' weekend 2023 .

7. Turin at All Saints' Day 2023: what to do and what to see

In the evocative setting of the All Saints' weekend 2023, Turin reveals itself to be a city of extraordinary beauty and history. Immerse yourself in the regal atmosphere by visiting the sumptuous Palazzo Reale , where art and history come together in a fascinating symphony. Stroll down the renowned Via Roma, a shopper's paradise, offering a selection of high-fashion boutiques and delightful craft shops. A must-see is the famous Egyptian Museum , a treasure trove of Egyptian antiquities that captures the imagination with its vast collection. For a relaxing break, immerse yourself in the lush greenery of Valentino Park , an oasis of tranquillity in the heart of the city.

An appointment with Piedmontese gastronomy is a must. Don't neglect the cultural aspect: Turin boasts a wide range of art galleries, theatres and cultural spaces, ready to amaze you with extraordinary works and exciting performances. Carefully plan your visit to Turin during the All Saints' weekend 2023 and let yourself be enchanted by its historical, artistic and culinary richness. There is no better time to discover all that this wonderful city has to offer.

5. Bologna and the All Saints' weekend

The long weekend that runs from 28 October to 1 November 2022 is the right time to visit a very famous city in Italy, Bologna . There are many things to do in the city during the All Saints' Bridge or if you prefer on Halloween weekend events scattered around the city, exhibitions, festivals and parties, little-known places in the city centre and guided tours of the best attractions not to be missed.

You can visit the historic centre of the city and lose yourself among its arcades that contain part of the history of the Emilian city. You can visit Piazza Maggiore , the centre of the historic heart of Bologna and climb the two towers, Garisenda and degli Asinelli , which are commonly recognized as the symbol of Bologna and rise in the heart of the city at the intersection with the ancient Via Emilia. Then you can visit a market that has been active since the Middle Ages, the Mercato di Mezzo, within the Quadrilatero District and a few steps from Piazza Maggiore, open throughout the day.

If you're looking for a fascinating way to spend the Ognissanti 2023 holiday , dedicating time to visit places of great beauty could be the ideal option! For art enthusiasts, we recommend exploring the museums. In Bologna, several exhibitions are scheduled, and numerous museums will open their doors to the public with unique displays. Why not dedicate at least one day to art during this special period? You'll find some of the must-see exhibitions in Bologna from October 28th to November 1st, 2023, including contemporary art and Italian history exhibitions.

4. All Saints in Florence: tours and experiences

Florence is one of the most beautiful cities in Italy where you can touch the history with your hand. There are many things to see that you can see on the weekend of All Saints in the Tuscan capital whether you are passionate about art, food or urban trekking. Among the first stops, you cannot draw a visit to the "bride of Michelangelo", which is the basilica of Santa Maria Novella , a stone's throw from the railway station of the same name, which houses the famous crucifix by Giotto.

In the historic centre of Florence you can easily move on foot and reach the beauties of Piazza Della Signoria with the David and Palazzo Vecchio, or the Uffizi gallery with the Arno and Ponte Vecchio, up to the Renaissance complex of the Cathedral of Santa Maria in Fiore  that houses the famous Brunelleschi's dome. If, on the other hand, you love long walks, you can reach Piazzale Michelangelo and enjoy an incredible view of the whole city.

For many, this bridge also means a party with friends or family but this year in Florence you can also celebrate it unusually and originally, discovering the places of esoteric Renaissance Florence among palaces, gardens and secret places open to the public on Halloween .

3. All Saints in Naples: events for the bridge in early November

Unlike other cities, in Naples , the feast of All Saints and the commemoration of the dead are celebrated with a particular form of devotion. In this city, there has always been a sort of special relationship with the afterlife in which myth joins tradition, suspended between the sacred and the profane.

In addition to mentioning the well-known attractions, we cannot fail to recommend some of the places where the esotericism in Naples is touched by hand. The first tip is a visit to the catacombs of San Gennaro alla Sanità, to those of San Gaudioso and to the nearby Fontanelle cemetery , where among skulls and tuff, you can perform small rituals of good luck. In the historic center you can visit the San Severo Chapel with the Veiled Christ and all the alchemist's experiments of the prince of San Severo.

Don't forget to try the famous soft nougat that is eaten by everyone these days and that you can find in every bar and stall in the centre.

2. The long weekend of All Saints' Day: what to do and see in Rome

The All Saints' long weekend is approaching, and it is a good opportunity to have some fun with friends or simply with the people we love. If you wanted to spend some time in Rome, there are tons of events and attractions to visit to spend time in the Eternal City.

All Saints in Rome is very popular because it derives from Roman culture, in which the dead were commemorated by having a meal near the tomb of a deceased loved one, to keep him company. In Rome, there are many ways to spend a day full of fun or even relaxation and of course, the classic traditional celebrations cannot be missed.

Among the multitude of unmissable places for the "Eternal City", St. Peter's Basilica cannot be missing, the largest church in the world with the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel , the Roman Forum and the Colosseum : places that anyone should visit at least one once in a lifetime.

But still the Pantheon , the Borghese Gallery, the Campidoglio, the Trajan's Column, the Christian Catacombs and the Arch of Constantine up to the famous Trevi Fountain, the long Tiber and the beautiful Castel di Sant'Angelo.

1. Venice during the long weekend of all saints: the most beautiful things to see

The All Saints' Bridge represents for many an opportunity to visit Venice at one of the times of the year when the influx of tourists is somewhat weaker. Venice is certainly an excellent destination and the climate in recent years has often met the needs of visitors, who have been able to enjoy the Venetian autumn with splendid sunsets over the lagoon.

It goes without saying that visiting Venice represents something spectacular, at any time of the year thanks to its physiognomy and its inimitable characteristics. There are many places to see among the calli (the name of the streets of Venice) visit, above all the symbol of the city, Piazza S an Marco which, together with its wonderful Basilica , the Rialto Bridge, with its romantic view, and the Bridge of Sighs , probably the most evocative, thanks to the history it carries behind it.

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Ordinary Time: November 1st

Solemnity of all saints.

Other Titles: All Saints Day

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MASS READINGS

November 01, 2023 (Readings on USCCB website)

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Solemnity of All Saints: Almighty ever-living God, by whose gift we venerate in one celebration the merits of all the Saints, bestow on us, we pray, through the prayers of so many intercessors, an abundance of the reconciliation with you for which we earnestly long. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, for ever and ever.

Recipes (16)

• All Saints' Cakes
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• Fave dei Morti II
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• Panes de Muertos
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• Puree of Chestnuts
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Activities (13)

• All Saints' Day in Louisiana
• Bobbing for Apples
• Feast of All Saints
• Feast of All Saints Ideas for the Home
• Feasts of All Saints and All Souls
• Halloween, All Saints and All Souls
• Halloween, All Saints, and All Souls
• Praying for the Dead and Gaining Indulgences During November
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• Snap Apples

Prayers (7)

• November Devotion: The Holy Souls in Purgatory
• Litany of the Saints (older form)
• Little Litany of the Holy Souls
• Prayer for a Happy Death
• Daily Acceptance of Death
• Roman Ritual: Litany of the Saints
• A Prayer to All The Saints, November 1

Library (6)

• All Hallows' Eve | Mary Reed Newland
• Halloween and All Saints Day | Fr. William Saunders
• Halloween, All Saints Day and All Souls Day | Florence Berger
• Helping the Poor Souls | Fr. Joseph Stang
• The Church's Thanksgiving Day | Fr. Joseph Minihan
• The Feast of All Saints | Mary Reed Newland

Blog & Podcasts (6)

• For All The Saints
• Halloween: Celebrate Like a Catholic
• November Octave and Novena
• November: a Month of Poor Souls and Cemeteries
• November: Close Connection of the Communion of the Saints
• St. John Henry Newman—Use of Saints’ Days

» Enjoy our Liturgical Seasons series of e-books!

Remember to pray for the Faithful Departed from November 1 to the 8th.

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Travel Itinerary For One Week in Moscow: The Best of Moscow!

I just got back from one week in Moscow. And, as you might have already guessed, it was a mind-boggling experience. It was not my first trip to the Russian capital. But I hardly ever got enough time to explore this sprawling city. Visiting places for business rarely leaves enough time for sightseeing. I think that if you’ve got one week in Russia, you can also consider splitting your time between its largest cities (i.e. Saint Petersburg ) to get the most out of your trip. Seven days will let you see the majority of the main sights and go beyond just scratching the surface. In this post, I’m going to share with you my idea of the perfect travel itinerary for one week in Moscow.

Moscow is perhaps both the business and cultural hub of Russia. There is a lot more to see here than just the Kremlin and Saint Basil’s Cathedral. Centuries-old churches with onion-shaped domes dotted around the city are in stark contrast with newly completed impressive skyscrapers of Moscow City dominating the skyline. I spent a lot of time thinking about my Moscow itinerary before I left. And this city lived up to all of my expectations.

Travel Itinerary For One Week in Moscow

Day 1 – red square and the kremlin.

Metro Station: Okhotny Ryad on Red Line.

No trip to Moscow would be complete without seeing its main attraction. The Red Square is just a stone’s throw away from several metro stations. It is home to some of the most impressive architectural masterpieces in the city. The first thing you’ll probably notice after entering it and passing vendors selling weird fur hats is the fairytale-like looking Saint Basil’s Cathedral. It was built to commemorate one of the major victories of Ivan the Terrible. I once spent 20 minutes gazing at it, trying to find the perfect angle to snap it. It was easier said than done because of the hordes of locals and tourists.

As you continue strolling around Red Square, there’s no way you can miss Gum. It was widely known as the main department store during the Soviet Era. Now this large (yet historic) shopping mall is filled with expensive boutiques, pricey eateries, etc. During my trip to Moscow, I was on a tight budget. So I only took a retro-style stroll in Gum to get a rare glimpse of a place where Soviet leaders used to grocery shop and buy their stuff. In case you want some modern shopping experience, head to the Okhotny Ryad Shopping Center with stores like New Yorker, Zara, and Adidas.

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To continue this Moscow itinerary, next you may want to go inside the Kremlin walls. This is the center of Russian political power and the president’s official residence. If you’re planning to pay Kremlin a visit do your best to visit Ivan the Great Bell Tower as well. Go there as early as possible to avoid crowds and get an incredible bird’s-eye view. There are a couple of museums that are available during designated visiting hours. Make sure to book your ticket online and avoid lines.

Day 2 – Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, the Tretyakov Gallery, and the Arbat Street

Metro Station: Kropotkinskaya on Red Line

As soon as you start creating a Moscow itinerary for your second day, you’ll discover that there are plenty of metro stations that are much closer to certain sites. Depending on your route, take a closer look at the metro map to pick the closest.

The white marble walls of Christ the Saviour Cathedral are awe-inspiring. As you approach this tallest Orthodox Christian church, you may notice the bronze sculptures, magnificent arches, and cupolas that were created to commemorate Russia’s victory against Napoleon.

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Unfortunately, the current Cathedral is a replica, since original was blown to bits in 1931 by the Soviet government. The new cathedral basically follows the original design, but they have added some new elements such as marble high reliefs.

Home to some precious collection of artworks, in Tretyakov Gallery you can find more than 150,000 of works spanning centuries of artistic endeavor. Originally a privately owned gallery, it now has become one of the largest museums in Russia. The Gallery is often considered essential to visit. But I have encountered a lot of locals who have never been there.

Famous for its souvenirs, musicians, and theaters, Arbat street is among the few in Moscow that were turned into pedestrian zones. Arbat street is usually very busy with tourists and locals alike. My local friend once called it the oldest street in Moscow dating back to 1493. It is a kilometer long walking street filled with fancy gift shops, small cozy restaurants, lots of cute cafes, and street artists. It is closed to any vehicular traffic, so you can easily stroll it with kids.

Day 3 – Moscow River Boat Ride, Poklonnaya Hill Victory Park, the Moscow City

Metro Station: Kievskaya and Park Pobedy on Dark Blue Line / Vystavochnaya on Light Blue Line

Voyaging along the Moscow River is definitely one of the best ways to catch a glimpse of the city and see the attractions from a bit different perspective. Depending on your Moscow itinerary, travel budget and the time of the year, there are various types of boats available. In the summer there is no shortage of boats, and you’ll be spoiled for choice.

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If you find yourself in Moscow during the winter months, I’d recommend going with Radisson boat cruise. These are often more expensive (yet comfy). They offer refreshments like tea, coffee, hot chocolate, and, of course, alcoholic drinks. Prices may vary but mostly depend on your food and drink selection. Find their main pier near the opulent Ukraine hotel . The hotel is one of the “Seven Sisters”, so if you’re into the charm of Stalinist architecture don’t miss a chance to stay there.

The area near Poklonnaya Hill has the closest relation to the country’s recent past. The memorial complex was completed in the mid-1990s to commemorate the Victory and WW2 casualties. Also known as the Great Patriotic War Museum, activities here include indoor attractions while the grounds around host an open-air museum with old tanks and other vehicles used on the battlefield.

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The hallmark of the memorial complex and the first thing you see as you exit metro is the statue of Nike mounted to its column. This is a very impressive Obelisk with a statue of Saint George slaying the dragon at its base.

Maybe not as impressive as Shanghai’s Oriental Pearl Tower , the skyscrapers of the Moscow City (otherwise known as Moscow International Business Center) are so drastically different from dull Soviet architecture. With 239 meters and 60 floors, the Empire Tower is the seventh highest building in the business district.

The observation deck occupies 56 floor from where you have some panoramic views of the city. I loved the view in the direction of Moscow State University and Luzhniki stadium as well to the other side with residential quarters. The entrance fee is pricey, but if you’re want to get a bird’s eye view, the skyscraper is one of the best places for doing just that.

Day 4 – VDNKh, Worker and Collective Farm Woman Monument, The Ostankino TV Tower

Metro Station: VDNKh on Orange Line

VDNKh is one of my favorite attractions in Moscow. The weird abbreviation actually stands for Russian vystavka dostizheniy narodnogo khozyaystva (Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy). With more than 200 buildings and 30 pavilions on the grounds, VDNKh serves as an open-air museum. You can easily spend a full day here since the park occupies a very large area.

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First, there are pavilions that used to showcase different cultures the USSR was made of. Additionally, there is a number of shopping pavilions, as well as Moskvarium (an Oceanarium) that features a variety of marine species. VDNKh is a popular venue for events and fairs. There is always something going on, so I’d recommend checking their website if you want to see some particular exhibition.

A stone’s throw away from VDNKh there is a very distinctive 25-meters high monument. Originally built in 1937 for the world fair in Paris, the hulking figures of men and women holding a hammer and a sickle represent the Soviet idea of united workers and farmers. It doesn’t take much time to see the monument, but visiting it gives some idea of the Soviet Union’s grandiose aspirations.

I have a thing for tall buildings. So to continue my travel itinerary for one week in Moscow I decided to climb the fourth highest TV tower in the world. This iconic 540m tower is a fixture of the skyline. You can see it virtually from everywhere in Moscow, and this is where you can get the best panoramic views (yep, even better than Empire skyscraper).

Parts of the floor are made of tempered glass, so it can be quite scary to exit the elevator. But trust me, as you start observing buildings and cars below, you won’t want to leave. There is only a limited number of tickets per day, so you may want to book online. Insider tip: the first tour is cheaper, you can save up to $10 if go there early.

Day 5 – A Tour To Moscow Manor Houses

Metro Station: Kolomenskoye, Tsaritsyno on Dark Green Line / Kuskovo on Purple Line

I love visiting the manor houses and palaces in Moscow. These opulent buildings were generally built to house Russian aristocratic families and monarchs. Houses tend to be rather grand affairs with impressive architecture. And, depending on the whims of the owners, some form of a landscaped garden.

During the early part of the 20th century though, many of Russia’s aristocratic families (including the family of the last emperor) ended up being killed or moving abroad . Their manor houses were nationalized. Some time later (after the fall of the USSR) these were open to the public. It means that today a great many of Moscow’s finest manor houses and palaces are open for touring.

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There are 20 manor houses scattered throughout the city and more than 25 in the area around. But not all of them easily accessible and exploring them often takes a lot of time. I’d recommend focusing on three most popular estates in Moscow that are some 30-minute metro ride away from Kremlin.

Sandwiched between the Moscow River and the Andropov Avenue, Kolomenskoye is a UNESCO site that became a public park in the 1920’s. Once a former royal estate, now it is one of the most tranquil parks in the city with gorgeous views. The Ascension Church, The White Column, and the grounds are a truly grand place to visit.

You could easily spend a full day here, exploring a traditional Russian village (that is, in fact, a market), picnicking by the river, enjoying the Eastern Orthodox church architecture, hiking the grounds as well as and wandering the park and gardens with wildflower meadows, apple orchards, and birch and maple groves. The estate museum showcases Russian nature at its finest year-round.

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If my travel itinerary for one week in Moscow was a family tree, Tsaritsyno Park would probably be the crazy uncle that no-one talks about. It’s a large park in the south of the city of mind-boggling proportions, unbelievable in so many ways, and yet most travelers have never heard of it.

The palace was supposed to be a summer home for Empress Catherine the Great. But since the construction didn’t meet with her approval the palace was abandoned. Since the early 1990’s the palace, the pond, and the grounds have been undergoing renovations. The entire complex is now looking brighter and more elaborately decorated than at possibly any other time during its history. Like most parks in Moscow, you can visit Tsaritsyno free of charge, but there is a small fee if you want to visit the palace.

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Last, but by no means least on my Moscow itinerary is Kuskovo Park . This is definitely an off-the-beaten-path place. While it is not easily accessible, you will be rewarded with a lack of crowds. This 18th-century summer country house of the Sheremetev family was one of the first summer country estates of the Russian nobility. And when you visit you’ll quickly realize why locals love this park.

Like many other estates, Kuskovo has just been renovated. So there are lovely French formal garden, a grotto, and the Dutch house to explore. Make sure to plan your itinerary well because the estate is some way from a metro station.

Day 6 – Explore the Golden Ring

Creating the Moscow itinerary may keep you busy for days with the seemingly endless amount of things to do. Visiting the so-called Golden Ring is like stepping back in time. Golden Ring is a “theme route” devised by promotion-minded journalist and writer Yuri Bychkov.

Having started in Moscow the route will take you through a number of historical cities. It now includes Suzdal, Vladimir, Kostroma, Yaroslavl and Sergiev Posad. All these awe-inspiring towns have their own smaller kremlins and feature dramatic churches with onion-shaped domes, tranquil residential areas, and other architectural landmarks.

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I only visited two out of eight cities included on the route. It is a no-brainer that Sergiev Posad is the nearest and the easiest city to see on a day trip from Moscow. That being said, you can explore its main attractions in just one day. Located some 70 km north-east of the Russian capital, this tiny and overlooked town is home to Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius, UNESCO Site.

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Sergiev Posad is often described as being at the heart of Russian spiritual life. So it is uncommon to see the crowds of Russian pilgrims showing a deep reverence for their religion. If you’re traveling independently and using public transport, you can reach Sergiev Posad by bus (departs from VDNKh) or by suburban commuter train from Yaroslavskaya Railway Station (Bahnhof). It takes about one and a half hours to reach the town.

Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius is a great place to get a glimpse of filling and warming Russian lunch, specifically at the “ Gostevaya Izba ” restaurant. Try the duck breast, hearty potato and vegetables, and the awesome Napoleon cake.

Day 7 – Gorky Park, Izmailovo Kremlin, Patriarch’s Ponds

Metro Station: Park Kultury or Oktyabrskaya on Circle Line / Partizanskaya on Dark Blue Line / Pushkinskaya on Dark Green Line

Gorky Park is in the heart of Moscow. It offers many different types of outdoor activities, such as dancing, cycling, skateboarding, walking, jogging, and anything else you can do in a park. Named after Maxim Gorky, this sprawling and lovely park is where locals go on a picnic, relax and enjoy free yoga classes. It’s a popular place to bike around, and there is a Muzeon Art Park not far from here. A dynamic location with a younger vibe. There is also a pier, so you can take a cruise along the river too.

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The Kremlin in Izmailovo is by no means like the one you can find near the Red Square. Originally built for decorative purposes, it now features the Vernissage flea market and a number of frequent fairs, exhibitions, and conferences. Every weekend, there’s a giant flea market in Izmailovo, where dozens of stalls sell Soviet propaganda crap, Russian nesting dolls, vinyl records, jewelry and just about any object you can imagine. Go early in the morning if you want to beat the crowds.

All the Bulgakov’s fans should pay a visit to Patriarch’s Ponds (yup, that is plural). With a lovely small city park and the only one (!) pond in the middle, the location is where the opening scene of Bulgakov’s novel Master and Margarita was set. The novel is centered around a visit by Devil to the atheistic Soviet Union is considered by many critics to be one of the best novels of the 20th century. I spent great two hours strolling the nearby streets and having lunch in the hipster cafe.

Conclusion and Recommendations

To conclude, Moscow is a safe city to visit. I have never had a problem with getting around and most locals are really friendly once they know you’re a foreigner. Moscow has undergone some serious reconstruction over the last few years. So you can expect some places to be completely different. I hope my one week Moscow itinerary was helpful! If you have less time, say 4 days or 5 days, I would cut out day 6 and day 7. You could save the Golden Ring for a separate trip entirely as there’s lots to see!

What are your thoughts on this one week Moscow itinerary? Are you excited about your first time in the city? Let me know in the comments below!

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24 comments.

Ann Snook-Moreau

Moscow looks so beautiful and historic! Thanks for including public transit information for those of us who don’t like to rent cars.

MindTheTravel

Yup, that is me 🙂 Rarely rent + stick to the metro = Full wallet!

Mariella Blago

Looks like you had loads of fun! Well done. Also great value post for travel lovers.

Thanks, Mariella!

I have always wanted to go to Russia, especially Moscow. These sights look absolutely beautiful to see and there is so much history there!

Agree! Moscow is a thousand-year-old city and there is definitely something for everyone.

Tara Pittman

Those are amazing buildings. Looks like a place that would be amazing to visit.

Adriana Lopez

Never been to Moscow or Russia but my family has. Many great spots and a lot of culture. Your itinerary sounds fantastic and covers a lot despite it is only a short period of time.

What was their favourite thing about Russia?

Gladys Parker

I know very little about Moscow or Russia for the\at matter. I do know I would have to see the Red Square and all of its exquisite architectural masterpieces. Also the CATHEDRAL OF CHRIST THE SAVIOUR. Thanks for shedding some light on visiting Moscow.

Thanks for swinging by! The Red Square is a great starting point, but there way too many places and things to discover aside from it!

Ruthy @ Percolate Kitchen

You are making me so jealous!! I’ve always wanted to see Russia.

Moscow is in my bucket list, I don’t know when I can visit there, your post is really useful. As a culture rich place we need to spend at least week.

DANA GUTKOWSKI

Looks like you had a great trip! Thanks for all the great info! I’ve never been in to Russia, but this post makes me wanna go now!

Wow this is amazing! Moscow is on my bucket list – such an amazing place to visit I can imagine! I can’t wait to go there one day!

The building on the second picture looks familiar. I keep seeing that on TV.

Reesa Lewandowski

What beautiful moments! I always wish I had the personality to travel more like this!

Perfect itinerary for spending a week in Moscow! So many places to visit and it looks like you had a wonderful time. I would love to climb that tower. The views I am sure must have been amazing!

I was lucky enough to see the skyline of Moscow from this TV Tower and it is definitely mind-blowing.

Chelsea Pearl

Moscow is definitely up there on my travel bucket list. So much history and iconic architecture!

Thumbs up! 🙂

Blair Villanueva

OMG I dream to visit Moscow someday! Hope the visa processing would be okay (and become more affordable) so I could pursue my dream trip!

Yup, visa processing is the major downside! Agree! Time and the money consuming process…

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What we know about unauthorized immigrants living in the U.S.

The unauthorized immigrant population in the United States reached 10.5 million in 2021, according to new Pew Research Center estimates. That was a modest increase over 2019 but nearly identical to 2017.

The number of unauthorized immigrants living in the U.S. in 2021 remained below its peak of 12.2 million in 2007. It was about the same size as in 2004 and lower than every year from 2005 to 2015.

The new estimates do not reflect changes that have occurred since apprehensions and expulsions of migrants along the U.S.-Mexico border started increasing in March 2021 . Migrant encounters at the border have since reached historic highs .

Pew Research Center undertook this research to understand ongoing changes in the size and characteristics of the unauthorized immigrant population in the United States. The Center has published estimates of the U.S. unauthorized immigrant population for more than two decades. The estimates presented in this research are the Center’s latest, adding new and updated annual estimates for 2017 through 2021.

Center estimates of the unauthorized immigrant population use a “residual method.” It is similar to methods used by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Immigration Statistics and nongovernmental organizations, including the Center for Migration Studies and the Migration Policy Institute . Those organizations’ estimates are generally consistent with ours. Our estimates also align with official U.S. data sources, including birth records, school enrollment figures and tax data, as well as Mexican censuses and surveys.

Our “residual” method for estimating the nation’s unauthorized immigrant population includes these steps:

• Estimate the total number of immigrants living in the country in a particular year using data from U.S. censuses and government surveys such as the American Community Survey and the Current Population Survey.
• Estimate the number of immigrants living in the U.S. legally using official counts of immigrant and refugee admissions together with other demographic data (for example, death and out-migration rates).
• Subtract our estimate of lawful immigrants from our estimate of the total immigrant population . This provides an initial estimate of the unauthorized immigrant population .

Our final estimate of the U.S. unauthorized immigrant population, as well as estimates for lawful immigrants, includes an upward adjustment. We do this because censuses and surveys tend to miss some people . Undercounts for immigrants, especially unauthorized immigrants, tend to be higher than for other groups. (Our 1990 estimate comes from work by Robert Warren and John Robert Warren; details can be found here .)

The term “unauthorized immigrant” reflects standard and customary usage by many academic researchers and policy analysts. The U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Immigration Statistics also generally uses it. The term means the same thing as undocumented immigrants, illegal immigrants and illegal aliens.

For more details on how we produced our estimates, read the Methodology section of our November 2018 report on unauthorized immigrants.

The unauthorized immigrant population includes any immigrants not in the following groups:

• Immigrants admitted for lawful residence (i.e., green card admissions)
• People admitted formally as refugees
• People granted asylum
• Former unauthorized immigrants granted legal residence under the 1985 Immigration Reform and Control Act
• Immigrants admitted under any of categories 1-4 who have become naturalized U.S. citizens
• Individuals admitted as lawful temporary residents under specific visa categories

Read the Methodology section of our November 2018 report on unauthorized immigrants for more details.

Pew Research Center’s estimate of unauthorized immigrants includes more than 2 million immigrants who have temporary permission to be in the United States. (Some also have permission to work in the country.) These immigrants account for about 20% of our national estimate of 10.5 million unauthorized immigrants for 2021.

Although these immigrants have permission to be in the country, they could be subject to deportation if government policy changes. Other organizations and the federal government also include these immigrants in their estimates of the U.S. unauthorized immigrant population.

Immigrants can receive temporary permission to be in the U.S. through the following ways:

Temporary Protected Status (TPS)

In 2021, there were about 500,000 unauthorized immigrants with Temporary Protected Status . This status provides protection from removal or deportation to individuals who cannot safely return to their country because of civil unrest, violence or natural disaster.

Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) is a similar program that grants protection from removal. The number of immigrants with DED is much smaller than the number with TPS.

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals is a program that offers protection from deportation to individuals who were brought to the U.S. as children before June 15, 2007. As of the end of 2021, there were slightly more than 600,000 DACA beneficiaries , largely immigrants from Mexico.

Asylum applicants

Individuals who have applied for asylum but are awaiting a ruling are not legal residents yet but cannot be deported. There are two types of asylum claims, defensive and affirmative .

Defensive asylum applications are generally filed by individuals facing deportation or removal from the U.S. These are processed by the Department of Justice’s Executive Office for Immigration Review. At the end of 2021, there were almost 600,000 applications pending.

Affirmative asylum claims are made by individuals already in the U.S. who are not in the process of being deported or removed. These claims are handled by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). At the end of 2021, more than 400,000 applications for affirmative asylum were pending, some covering more than one applicant.

Here are key findings about how the U.S. unauthorized immigrant population changed from 2017 to 2021:

• The most common country of birth for unauthorized immigrants is Mexico. However, the population of unauthorized immigrants from Mexico dropped by 900,000 from 2017 to 2021 , to 4.1 million.
• There were increases in unauthorized immigrants from nearly every other region of the world – Central America, the Caribbean, South America, Asia, Europe and sub-Saharan Africa.
• Among U.S. states, only Florida and Washington saw increases to their unauthorized immigrant populations , while California and Nevada saw decreases. In all other states, unauthorized immigrant populations were unchanged.
• 4.6% of U.S. workers in 2021 were unauthorized immigrants , virtually identical to the share in 2017.

Trends in the U.S. immigrant population

The U.S. foreign-born population was 14.1% of the nation’s population in 2021. That was very slightly higher than in the last five years but below the record high of 14.8% in 1890.

As of 2021, the nation’s 10.5 million unauthorized immigrants represented about 3% of the total U.S. population and 22% of the foreign-born population. These shares were among the lowest since the 1990s.

Between 2007 and 2021, the unauthorized immigrant population decreased by 1.75 million, or 14%.

Meanwhile, the lawful immigrant population grew by more than 8 million, a 29% increase, and the number of naturalized U.S. citizens grew by 49%. In 2021, naturalized citizens accounted for about half (49%) of all immigrants in the country.

Where unauthorized immigrants come from

Unauthorized immigrants living in the U.S. come from many parts of the world, with Mexico being the most common origin country.

The origin countries for unauthorized immigrants have changed since the population peaked in 2007, before the Great Recession slowed immigration. Here are some highlights of those changes:

The number of unauthorized immigrants from Mexico living in the U.S. (4.1 million in 2021) was the lowest since the 1990s. Mexico accounted for 39% of the nation’s unauthorized immigrants in 2021, by far the smallest share on record .

The decrease in unauthorized immigrants from Mexico reflects several factors:

• A broader decline in migration from Mexico to the U.S.
• Mexican immigrants to the U.S. continuing to return to Mexico
• Expanded opportunities for lawful immigration from Mexico and other countries, especially for temporary agricultural workers.

The rest of the world

The total number of unauthorized immigrants in the U.S. from countries other than Mexico has grown rapidly. In 2021, this population was 6.4 million, up by 900,000 from 2017.

Almost every region in the world had a notable increase in the number of unauthorized immigrants in the U.S. from 2007 to 2021. The largest increases were from Central America (240,000) and South and East Asia (180,000).

After Mexico, the countries of origin with the largest unauthorized immigrant populations in the U.S. in 2021 were:

• El Salvador (800,000)
• India (725,000)
• Guatemala (700,000)
• Honduras (525,000)

India, Guatemala and Honduras all saw increases from 2017.

The Northern Triangle

Three Central American countries – El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala – together represented 2.0 million unauthorized immigrants in the U.S. in 2021, or almost 20% of the total. The unauthorized immigrant population from the Northern Triangle grew by about 250,000 from 2017 and about 700,000 from 2007.

Other origin countries

Venezuela was the country of birth for 190,000 U.S. unauthorized immigrants in 2021. This population saw particularly fast growth, from 130,000 in 2017 and 55,000 in 2007.

Among countries with the largest numbers of U.S. unauthorized immigrants, India, Brazil, Canada and former Soviet Union countries all experienced growth from 2017 to 2021.

Some origin countries with significant unauthorized immigrant populations showed no change, notably China (375,000) and the Dominican Republic (230,000).

Detailed table: Unauthorized immigrant population by region and selected country of birth (and margins of error), 1990-2021 (Excel)

U.S. states of residence of unauthorized immigrants

The unauthorized immigrant population in most U.S. states stayed steady from 2017 to 2021. However, four states saw significant changes:

• Florida (+80,000)
• Washington (+60,000)
• California (-150,000)
• Nevada (-25,000)

States with the most unauthorized immigrants

The six states with the largest unauthorized immigrant populations in 2021 were:

• California (1.9 million)
• Texas (1.6 million)
• Florida (900,000)
• New York (600,000)
• New Jersey (450,000)
• Illinois (400,000)

These states have consistently had the most unauthorized immigrants since 1990 and earlier .

At the same time, the unauthorized immigrant population has become less geographically concentrated. In 2021, these six states were home to 56% of the nation’s unauthorized immigrants, down from 80% in 1990.

Detailed table: Unauthorized immigrant population for states (and margins of error), 1990-2021 (Excel)

Detailed table: Unauthorized immigrants and characteristics for states, 2021 (Excel)

Unauthorized immigrants in the labor force

The share of unauthorized immigrants in the U.S. workforce was slightly less than 5% in 2021, compared with 3% of the total U.S. population.

Demographics help explain the difference: The unauthorized immigrant population includes relatively few children or elderly adults, groups that tend not to be in the labor force.

Overall, about 7.8 million unauthorized immigrants were in the U.S. labor force in 2021. That was up slightly from 2019 but smaller than every year from 2007 through 2015.

Detailed table: Unauthorized immigrants in the labor force for states, 2021 (Excel)

Here are some additional findings about unauthorized immigrants as a share of the workforce nationwide and in certain states:

• Since 2003, unauthorized immigrants have made up 4.4% to 5.4% of all U.S. workers, a relatively narrow range.
• Fewer than 1% of workers in Maine, Montana, Vermont and West Virginia in 2021 were unauthorized immigrants.
• Nevada (9%) and Texas (8%) had the highest shares of unauthorized immigrants in the workforce.
• Immigrant Populations
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• Unauthorized Immigration

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